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1) ______ the Grammar-Translation Method 2) ______ the Direct Method 3) ______ the Audiolingual Method 4) ______
1) ______ the Grammar-Translation Method 2) ______ the Direct Method 3) ______ the Audiolingual Method 4) ______
admin
2010-12-22
19
问题
1) ______ the Grammar-Translation Method
2) ______ the Direct Method
3) ______ the Audiolingual Method
4) ______ the Cognitive Approach
5) ______ the Communicative Approach
a) The primary function of language is communication.
b) All languages originated from one language and were ruled by a common grammar.
c) Language is a system of structurally related elements for the expressions of meaning.
d) Every language has its own structures and can not be forced into the constraining pattern of Latin grammar.
e) A native speaker has in his brain a set of grammar rules which he can use to make sentences with.
2)
选项
答案
d
解析
直接法所依据的语言理论主要来自以下观点:(1) 每一种语言都有自己独特的结构(Every language has its own structure):(2) 口头语言早于书面语言(Spoken language comes before written language);(3) 口头语言是可以学习的声音体系(Spoken language is a learnable system of sounds);(4) 语言和思想有着密切的联系(Language and thought are closely linked)。其中观点一认为每种语言都有自己独特的结构,不能被死搬硬套进拉丁语语法中,这种观点否定了在传统教学法中翻译法的主导作用,并推动了直接法来代替翻译法作为外语教学的主要方法。
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