首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
医学
Although speech and writing are the special means of communicating of humans, the interchange also takes place in many other way
Although speech and writing are the special means of communicating of humans, the interchange also takes place in many other way
admin
2013-10-31
77
问题
Although speech and writing are the special means of communicating of humans, the interchange also takes place in many other ways. A person may relay his or her feelings, thoughts, and reactions through body positioning, body contact, body odors, eye contact, responsive actions, habits, attitudes, interests, state of health, dress and grooming, choice of life-style, and use of talents—in fact, through everything the individual says or does.
In turn, every person is constantly receiving multitudes of external and internal messages through his or her five senses and personal biorhythm system. An individual screens, selects, regulates , and controls specific aspects of this information through a process of mental choices. Some of these choices are automatic; some are subconscious because of habit, block, or lack of development; and some are made by a conscious process. The degree to which a person is able to communicate depends upon the extent of his or her conscious awareness, priority of need, and control of this process.
The person with a behavior disorder is shut off from the communicative flow that normally exists among humans. His or her mind is confused, and he or she may feel unable to express personal thoughts, needs, and emotions, and unable to make himself or herself understood. Sometimes the person may feel that he or she is communicating clearly but that others cannot or will not understand. Because the person is thus isolated in internal problems, he or she is interested only in these problems and cannot focus attention on the messages of others. The person often projects fears and fantasies onto others, so that no matter what the real content is of the messages that others relay, the messages received are threatening ones.
The causes of such communicative shutoffs are blocks in the neural pathways of the person’ s processing of information. Sometimes a block is physical, as in deafness, mental retardation, brain tumor, or hardening of the cerebral arteries. However, the most common causes of blocks are injuries to a person’ s emotional system.
Emotional blocks occur to some degree in all human beings. They usually occur in childhood before good communicative skills are learned, and they are connected to individual symbolism. Unless such a block is removed shortly after happening, it can have profound and complicating effects that will distort emotional and mental growth and arrest the development potential of the individual. Even though a child with blocks will appear to grow and to seem mature in some ways, he or she will show the evidence of emotional blocking in efforts to communicate.
Which of the following is universal according to the passage?
选项
A、Neural blocks.
B、Physical blocks.
C、Cerebral blocks.
D、Emotional blocks.
答案
D
解析
第四段讲到导致这种症状的原因包括blocks in the neural pathways,有时是physicalblocks,但the most common causes of blocks are injuries to a person’s emotional system。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/rmU3777K
本试题收录于:
医学博士外语题库考研分类
0
医学博士外语
考研
相关试题推荐
Peoplehaveworriedaboutsmogformanyyears,andthegovernmenthasspentbillionsofdollarstotrytocleanuptheairofbi
A、ThePresidentandthehospitalB、AvisittothehospitalC、PresidentAbrahamLincolnD、LincolnandawoundedsoldierD录音主要讲的是林
Thewholeareaofthenationalandlocalgovernmentstriedtowipeoutratstopreventthespreadofdisease.
A、Excited.B、Frustrated.C、Annoyed.D、Relieved.D通过女士的话I’mreallyfeelingthatIcanseethelight“我真感觉自己可以看到光明了”可知女士考完试感到很宽心。
About14,000peoplewillcontractHIVtoday.Andtomorrowandthedayafterthat,andeverydayfortheforeseeablefuture.That
About14,000peoplewillcontractHIVtoday.Andtomorrowandthedayafterthat,andeverydayfortheforeseeablefuture.That
Onlynative-borncitizensareeligiblefortheU.S.presidency.
PeoplefromaroundtheworldflocktotheUnitedStatesexpectingtofindabetterlife.Buttoscientists’surprise,agrowing
A、Dr.Smithisn’tagoodchoice.B、She’sneverbeentreatedbyDr.Smith.C、She’sbeensittinginthewaitingroomfortoolon
A、Abitbetter.B、Terriblyawful.C、Couldn’tbebetter.D、Okay,butabitweak.D此题为细节再现。对话中解题有效信息是:IthinkIamOK,Iamfeeling
随机试题
下列哪项肺功能试验指标不支持支气管哮喘的诊断
CT横断面上胸水和腹水的鉴别,下述哪项不正确
《中国药典》2010版规定平均重量在1.0~3.0g的栓剂,其重量差异限度为()。
肋骨骨折多发生在
教师申诉制度是指教师对_____或_____及有关政府部门做出的处理不服,或对侵犯其权益的行为,依照《教师法》的规定,向主管的行政机关申诉理由,请求处理的制度。
你和一个私交甚好的朋友同在一个微信群里,这个朋友经常在群里转发一些不实的消息或文章,你怎么劝阻?
“实干兴邦、空谈误国”,形式主义和官僚主义作风,是我们党的一大祸害。从哲学角度看,形式主义和官僚主义的共同点是()。
结合材料,回答问题:材料1过去10年我国国内生产总值年均增长近8%,但劳动报酬没有同步增长,不少人感到自己的工资没有太大变化;地区差距大,就拿2012年来说,上海市城镇居民的人均月收入约为3349元,而甘肃省城镇居民只有约1436元,尽管有住房
Millionsofman-hoursarelosttoindustrythroughemployeessufferingbackacheorstraincausedbyoperatingpoorlydesignedma
Asaresultofcarelesswashingthejacket______toachild’sraze.
最新回复
(
0
)