首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
The British political scene is dominated by two major parties that have quite different political agendas. However, the ideologi
The British political scene is dominated by two major parties that have quite different political agendas. However, the ideologi
admin
2013-02-03
27
问题
The British political scene is dominated by two major parties that have quite different political agendas. However, the ideological distance between the Labour Party and the Conservative Party has become less marked, and their policies more difficult to tell apart in recent years. In fact, it would be true to say that both parties consist of conservative, moderate and radical elements, and therefore the general public is often perplexed about which party to vote for. Nonetheless, it is usual to find that a British voter will lean towards supporting one of these two parties and remain faithful to that party for life.
The Labour Party’s manifest objective is to safeguard the interests of the common working man and woman, and, in effect, give them political representation in Parliament. The Party has always had strong connections with the trade unions, and, before coming to power, was passionately committed to the concept of a welfare society in which people who are less fortunate than others are politically and financially assisted in their quest for a more equitable slice of the economic pie. The main problem is that such socialist agendas are extremely expensive to implement and maintain, even in a comparatively wealthy country with a large working and, hence, taxpaying population base. Welfare societies tend towards bankruptcy unless government spending is kept in check. Fortunately, the present government recognizes this, and has resisted reckless spending.
The Conservative Party, on the other hand, argues that the best way to ensure a fair division of wealth in the country is to allow more freedom to create it. This, in turn, means more job opportunities created, and therefore more wealth available to all. Just how the poor are to share in the distribution of this wealth (beyond being given, at least in theory, the opportunity to create it)is, however, less well understood. Practice, of course, may make nonsense of even the best theoretical intensions, and often the less practically powerful are badly catered for under governments implementing "free-for-all" policies.
It is surprising, given the current homogeneity of the two major parties, that less attention than elsewhere in Europe is paid to the smaller political parties such as the Greens and the Liberal Democrats. This may be because British voters distrust parties with platforms based around one or two major current issues alone ; the Green Party, for example, is almost solely concerned with the environment. Moreover, when it comes to casting a vote, history shows that the British public tends to resist change and, thus, the status quo is maintained.
Summary :
Two parties control the British political scene: the Labour Party and the Conservative Party. Although recently there are many similarities to be seen in their【76】, British voters tend to stay loyal for life to the party of their choice. The Labour Party, encouraged by the【77】, supports a welfare-based society, whereas the Conservative Party believes that【78】to pursue the creation of wealth ensures that all will eventually benefit from the【79】created. Oddly, Britons do not follow Europeans by paying much attention to smaller political, parties, perhaps because their policies are based on just a few【80】political issues.
选项
答案
trade unions
解析
(文章第二段指出The Labour Party’s manifest objective is to safeguard the interests of the common working man and woman. The Party has always had strong connections with the trade unions。“工党的成立是为了代表了工人的利益,与工会有着紧密的联系”。因此摘要中应该填trade unions。)
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/sGyK777K
本试题收录于:
A类竞赛(研究生)题库大学生英语竞赛(NECCS)分类
0
A类竞赛(研究生)
大学生英语竞赛(NECCS)
相关试题推荐
It’snotalwayseasytodecidewhichsportto【66】t______up.Whenchoosing,itisimportanttorememberthatexcellenceinsport
Thereisnomagicrecipeforsuccess,butthereisoneessential【C1】ing______:therightattitude.Withoutapositiveattitude
WhilebaseballisoftendescribedasthenationalsportoftheUnitedStatesofAmerica,itprobablydevelopedfromaneighteent
Seedcataloguesfeaturehundredsofdifferentfloweringspecies.Forthepersonjustbeginningagardenthiscanbebewildering,
Seedcataloguesfeaturehundredsofdifferentfloweringspecies.Forthepersonjustbeginningagardenthiscanbebewildering,
Somepeoplemaychoosetoliveonwaterforthepleasureandenjoymentofhavingahomethatisdifferentfromthehomesofmost
Alaskaisdisappearingslowlybutsurely.Sincethe1950s,itisestimatedthatasmuchas15percentofAlaska’sareahasdisap
Alaskaisdisappearingslowlybutsurely.Sincethe1950s,itisestimatedthatasmuchas15percentofAlaska’sareahasdisap
SummaryListentothepassage.Forquestions26—30,completethenotesusingnomorethanthreewordsforeachblank.Identityt
______beforewedepartthedayaftertomorrow,weshouldhaveawonderfuldinnerparty.
随机试题
属于“新东北三宝”的有()。
A公司为甲公司设在美国的全资子公司,采用美元为记账本位币。2015年为编制合并财务报表,需要将A公司以美元编制的财务报表折算为甲公司的记账本位币,甲公司采用人民币为记账本位币。A公司年末资产负债表及有关资料如下:(1)2015年12月31日的即期汇率为
He_____livesinthehousewherehewasborn.
A、磺胺甲噁唑(新诺明)B、卡莫司汀C、长春新碱D、沙奎那韦E、阿糖胞苷具有抑菌作用的药物是
乙公司生产M产品,采用标准成本法进行成本管理。月标准总工时为23400小时,月标准变动制造费用总额为84240元,工时标准为2.2小时/件。假定乙公司本月实际生产M产品7500件,实际耗用总工时15000小时,实际发生变动制造费用57000元。要
幼儿教师应享有哪些权利?
区别新民主主义革命与社会主义革命的根本标志是()
(1998年)函数f(x)=(x2一x一2)|x3一x|不可导点的个数是()
【M1】______Applicationfilesarepiledhighlythismonthincollegesacrossthecountry.【M2】______Admissionsofficersareporing
TOEICistheTestofEnglishforInternationalCommunication.Itmeasuresthe【B1】______ofpeopletocommunicateintheworkplace
最新回复
(
0
)