The above experiment shows that not all the information which is received can be retained for even a second. The information is

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问题     The above experiment shows that not all the
information which is received can be retained for even
a second. The information is taken in all right, and                      S1. ______
immediately thereafter, most of it is lost and can not
be recalled. Only a small part can be retained for
future use. Now this immediate-forgetting is not an
isolated phenomenon occurs only in the psychological                      S2. ______
laboratory. It is, rather, the fate of most of the
information which human beings are constantly
receiving. Information is taken in, and the bulk of
it vanishes within a second and so. On the whole, this                    S3. ______
immediate-forgetting is advantageous. Most of the
information taking in during the daily round is of                        S4. ______
momentary value only. It serves to keep us abreast of
the ever-changing relationships among                                     S5. ______
ourselves and our environment and, this service
rendered, its further retention would merely obstruct
the ongoing flow of our activities, It is necessary                       S6. ______
to retain every minute detail of immediately past
circumstances; and indeed, if we did retain these
details this would deprive us freedom to consider the                     S7. ______
detailed requirements of the present moment. In all of
life’s activities, we take in, from one moment to the
next, a great deal of information which value is                          S8. ______
restricted to the moment of its intake. So it is
altogether an economy such information be forgotten                       S9. ______
immediately. It is an economy that is selected for                        S10. ______
more lasting retention be only those minimal
outstanding characteristics likely to be of future value.

选项

答案and改为but。

解析 本题为连词误用。我们可以看出这个句子的前半部分和后半部分应是转折关系。The information is taken in all right,but immediately thereafter,most of it is lost and, can not be recalled.信息被很好地接受,但很快大部分信息被丢失而且无法回忆起。因此,这里应用表示转折关系的连词but。
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