2. 外语
  3. The first way we can approach language is as a phenomenon of the individual person. It is concerned【C1】______describing and expl

The first way we can approach language is as a phenomenon of the individual person. It is concerned【C1】______describing and expl

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问题     The first way we can approach language is as a phenomenon of the individual person. It is concerned【C1】______describing and explaining language as a matter of human behavior. People speak and write; they also evidently read and understand【C2】______they hear. They are not born【C3】______so; they have to acquire these skills. Not everybody seems to develop them【C4】______the same degree. People may suffer accidents or diseases, which【C5】______their performance. Language is thus seen as part of human psychology, a【C6】______sort of behavior.
    When someone has been prohibited from doing something, we may【C7】______that he has understood the prohibition by observing that【C8】______he never behaves in that way. We cannot, of course, be absolutely sure that his【C9】______behavior is a result of his understanding; it might be【C10】______a loss of interest or【C11】______So behavior must【C12】______include【C13】______activity, often only【C14】______inferred from other observable behavior.
    Once we admit that the study of language behavior【C15】______describing and explaining the unob-servable, the situation becomes【C16】______more complicated. The study of language from this point of view can then be seen as a study of the specific properties, processes and states of the【C17】______This approach to language, as a phenomenon of the individual, is thus principally related to explaining how we acquire language, and its relation to general human cognitive【C18】______and【C19】______the psychological mechanisms【C20】______the comprehension and production of speech.
【C12】
选项 A、be related to
B、be taken to
C、be attributed to
D、be contributed to
答案B
解析 语义衔接题。这个句子为被动句，还原成主动句为“So we must take behavior to include…”，考查点是take sth．to do，表示“把……认为”；relate to表示“涉及”；attribute to表示“归因于”；contribute to表示“贡献”。
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