首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
In a recent survey, Garber and Holtz concluded that the average half-hour children’s television show contains 47 violent acts. W
In a recent survey, Garber and Holtz concluded that the average half-hour children’s television show contains 47 violent acts. W
admin
2020-03-30
87
问题
In a recent survey, Garber and Holtz concluded that the average half-hour children’s television show contains 47 violent acts. When asked about the survey network television executive Jean Pater responded, "I sure as heck don’t think that Bugs Bunny’s pouring a glass of milk over a chipmunk’s head is violence. " Unfortunately, both Garber and Holtz and Pater beg the question. The real issue is whether children view such acts as violence.
The violence programming aimed at children almost always appears in the context of fantasy. Cartoon violence generally includes animation, humor, and a remote setting. There is no evidence of direct imitation of television violence by children, though there is evidence that fantasy violence can energize previously learned aggressive response such as a physical attack on another child during play. It is by no means clear, however, that the violence in a portrayal is solely responsible for this energizing effect. Rather, the evidence suggests that any exciting material can trigger subsequent aggressive behavior and that it is the excitation rather than the portrayal of violence that instigates or energizes any subsequent violent behavior. "Cold" imitation of violence by children is extremely rare, and the very occasional evidence of direct, imitative associations between television violence and aggressive behavior has been limited to extremely novel and violent acts by teenagers or adults with already established patterns of deviant behavior. The institutional effect means, in the short term, that exposure to violent portrayals could be dangerous if shortly after the exposure(within 15 to 20 minutes), the child happens to be in a situation that calls for interpersonal aggression as an appropriate response, for example, an argument between siblings or among peers. This same institutional effect, however, could be produced by other exciting but nonviolent television content or by any other excitational source, including, ironically, a parent’s turning off the set.
So there is no convincing causal evidence of any cumulative instigational effects such as more aggressive or violent dispositions in children. In fact, passivity is a more likely long-term result of heavy viewing of television violence. The evidence does not warrant the strong conclusions advanced by many critics who tend to use television violence as a scapegoat to draw public attention away from the real causes of violence—causes like abusive spouses and parents and a culture that celebrates violence generally.
If there is an argument between siblings one hour after their watching some TV violence, these children would______.
选项
A、likely fall into a state of total passivity to their parents
B、likely behave less aggressively than on other occasions
C、unlikely resort to any violent actions but keep peaceful
D、unlikely be more violent than without watching the program
答案
D
解析
题目问:如果看完暴力电视之后个小时,兄妹间发生了争吵,那么孩子们会怎样?第二段in the short term,that exposure to violent portrayals could be dangerous if shortly after the exposure(within 15 to 20 minutes),此段话说明,在短时间内,如果孩子们看完暴力影片之后不久(15分钟~20分钟)就陷入暴力之中,那是危险的。但是,题目所说是个小时后,据此可知,应该选择D。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/t9TO777K
0
考博英语
相关试题推荐
Therepublicationofthepoet’smostrecentworkswillcertainly______hisnationalreputation.
Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:ReduceWasteonCampus.Youshouldwriteatl
Thebedhasbeen______inthefamily.Itwasmygreatgrandmother’soriginally.
Asalways,Ihadtofightthe______totakewhatshewillinglyoffered.
Mostpeoplewhotravellongdistancecomplainofjetlag.Jetlagmakesbusinesstravelerslessproductiveandmoreprone【C1】_____
InDisneyland,everyyear,some800,000plantsarereplacedbecauseDisneyrefusedto______signsaskinghis"guests"nottostep
However,growthinthefabricatedmetalsindustrywasableto______someofthedeclineintheironandsteelindustry.
Inthepastfewdecades,remarkablefindingshavebeenmadeinethology,thestudyofanimalsocialbehavior.Earlierscientists
TheprimaryobjectiveofBasicEconometric,istoprovideanelementarybutacomprehensiveintroductiontotheartandscience
Thenumberofstay-at-homefathersreachedarecordhighlastyear,newfiguresshow,asfamiliessawa______infemalebreadwinn
随机试题
下列不属于OFFICE2010状态栏显示的________。
Begg矫治技术中需要进行“Z”字牵引的是
患者女性,45岁,右颞下颌关节开口初、闭口末单音清脆弹响紧,咬牙时关节区疼痛,多数后牙缺失。X线片示右关节间隙明显变窄,该患者诊断应是
在某一固定成本比重下,销售量变动对息税前利润产生的作用称为( )。
“沧桑有变古堰永存,水旱无常清流不息”所涉及的历史事件是()。
午餐时间,大部分小朋友都已经吃完了饭,在认真喝汤。大力却一边走到垃圾桶前,一边嘴巴念叨着“我不喜欢喝汤”,要把汤倒掉。这时,保育员厉声说:“不许倒掉,回到座位上坐好把汤喝了。”大家都喝完了,只有大力的汤却一点不见少。李老师走过来,跟大力聊他喜欢的超人,并引
接力跑的方法有()。
“80后”这个词,最早于2001年出现在网络论坛中,指的是一批活跃于网络论坛的出生于20世纪80年代的诗人,2003年开始,它更多的指一批被商业运作出名的生于1980年以后的写手。2004年底,随着“80后作家”批量涌现,这个词逐渐被用来指称整个20世纪8
根据格式塔的观点,人们知觉的是()而不是个别的网点
Pleasestandclearofthedoors,______
最新回复
(
0
)