首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
考研
Scientists and critical thinkers always use logical reasoning. 【F1】Logic allows us to reason correctly, but it is a complex topi
Scientists and critical thinkers always use logical reasoning. 【F1】Logic allows us to reason correctly, but it is a complex topi
admin
2015-09-30
59
问题
Scientists and critical thinkers always use logical reasoning. 【F1】
Logic allows us to reason correctly, but it is a complex topic and not easily learned; many books are devoted to explaining how to reason correctly, and we can not go into the details here.
However, I must point out that most individuals do not reason logically, because they have never learned how to do so.【F2】
Logic is not an ability that humans are born with or one that will gradually develop and improve on its own, but is a skill or discipline that must be learned within a formal educational environment.
Emotional thinking, hopeful thinking, and wishful thinking are much more common than logical thinking, because they are far easier and more congenial to human nature. Most individuals would rather believe something is true because they feel it is true, hope it is true, or wish it were true, rather than deny their emotions and accept that their beliefs are false.
【F3】
Often the use of logical reasoning requires a struggle with the will, because logic sometimes forces one to deny one’s emotions and face reality, and this is often painful.
But remember this: emotions are not evidence, feelings are not facts, and subjective beliefs are not substantive beliefs. Every successful scientist and critical thinker spent years learning how to think logically, almost always in a formal educational context. Some people can learn logical thinking by trial and error, but this method wastes time, is inefficient, is sometimes unsuccessful, and is often painful.
【F4】
The best way to learn to think logically is to study logic and reasoning in a philosophy class, take mathematics and science courses that force you to use logic, read great literature and study history, and write frequently.
Reading, writing, and math are the traditional methods that young people learned to think logically(i. e. correctly), but today science is a fourth method. Perhaps the best way is to do a lot of writing that is then reviewed by someone who has critical thinking skills.【F5】
Most people never learn to think logically; many illogical arguments and statements are accepted and unchallenged in modern society often leading to results that are counterproductive to the good of society or even tragic—because so many people don’t recognize them for what they are.
【F5】
选项
答案
大多数人根本不学逻辑思考。在当代社会中,许多不合逻辑的论证和观点得到承认,没有受到质疑,原因在于那么多人根本不了解其实质,其结果往往危害社会利益.甚至带来灾难。
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/tDzZ777K
0
考研英语一
相关试题推荐
Writeanessayof160—200wordsbasedonthefollowingdrawing.Inyouressay,youshould1)describethedrawingbriefly,2)
【C1】______wehearmuchaboutthe"newfather",themanwho【C2】______anactiveroleintheday-todaycareofhischildren,ther
Accordingtotheauthor,Britishbusinesses______.Britishbosses’shamelessnessisrevealedinallthefollowingfactsExcept
(46)Today,there’sscarcelyanaspectofourlifethatisn’tbeingupendedbythetorrentofinformationavailableonthehundre
Accordingtothepassage,whichorganizationsraisedtheproposaltostopthepracticeofliedetectionevidenceinmilitarycou
AboutHollywoodMorethan41millionAmericanstunedinonMarch7thtowatch"TheHurtLocker"wintheawardforbestpictu
Manyteachersbelievethattheresponsibilitiesforlearningliewiththestudent.(1)_____alongreadingassignmentisgiven,
Manyteachersbelievethattheresponsibilitiesforlearningliewiththestudent.(1)_____alongreadingassignmentisgiven,
Intermsofliterarydevice,thephrase"analternativesetofprocedures"inthefirstparagraphofthetextisakindof_____
Besidethe580FreewayeastoftheSanFranciscoRay,thehillsarealivewiththesoundofwhooshing.Windturbinescovertheh
随机试题
Today’sgrandparentsarejoiningtheirgrandchildrenonsocialmedia.IntheUKtheover—55sarejoiningsocialmediasitesini
一侧阴囊肿大,超声检查显示睾丸内有一回声不均匀的团块,其内部含有液性暗区。最不可能的肿瘤是
食管癌的早期临床表现是()
两段式两次法种植术第1次和第2次手术间隔时间为
治疗内伤发热气郁发热证的代表方是()治疗内伤发热血虚发热证的代表方是()
习总书记说:“我们既要绿水青山。也要金山银山。宁要绿水青山,不要金山银山而且绿水青山就是金山银山。”你如何理解这句话?
进一步消除制约城乡协调发展的体制性障碍,重点在于加快建立()。
某街道综合治理委员会共有6名委员:F、G、H、I、M和P。其中每一位委员,在综合治理委员会下属的3个分委会中,至少要担任其中一个分委会的委员。每个分委会由3位不同的委员组成。已知的信息如下:6名委员中有一位分别担任3个分委会的委员:F不
《乐记》和《系辞》中都有“天尊地卑”、“方以类聚,物以群分”等文句,由于《系辞》的文段写得比较自然,一气呵成,而《乐记》则显得勉强生硬,分散拖沓,所以,一定是《乐记》沿袭或引用了《系辞》的文句。以下哪项陈述如果为真,能最有力地削弱上述论证的结论?
InShanghai,agrowingnumberofforeign-fundedbanksarelookingforlocalpeopletofillexecutivepositions(行政主管的岗位)ratherth
最新回复
(
0
)