首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Consumers and producers obviously make decisions that mold the economy, but there is a third major【1】to consider the role of gov
Consumers and producers obviously make decisions that mold the economy, but there is a third major【1】to consider the role of gov
admin
2013-01-18
37
问题
Consumers and producers obviously make decisions that mold the economy, but there is a third major【1】to consider the role of government. Government has a powerful【2】on the economy in at least four ways:Direct Services. The postal system, for example, is a federal system【3】the entire nation, as is the large and complex establishment. Conversely, the construction and【4】of most highways? The【5】of the individual states, and the public educational systems, despite a large funding role by the federal government, are primarily【6】for by country or city governments. Police and fire protection and sanitation【7】are also the responsibilities of local government.
Regulation and Control. The government regulates and controls private【8】in many-ways, for the【9】of assuring that business serves the best【10】of the people as a whole. Regulation is necessary in areas where private enterprise is granted a【11】, such as in telephone or electric service. Public policy permits such companies to make a reasonable【12】, but limits their ability to raise prices【13】, since the public depends on their services. Often control is【14】to protect the public, as for example, when the Food and Drug administration bans harmful drugs, or requires standards of【15】in food. In other industries, government sets guidelines to ensure fair competition without using direct control.
Stabilization and Growth. Branches of government, including Congress and such entities as the Federal Reserve Board, attempt to control the extremes of boom and bust, of inflation and depression, by【16】tax rates, the money supply, and the use of credit. They can also【17】the economy through changes in the amount of public spending by the government itself.
Direct Assistance. The government provides many kinds of help to【18】and individuals. For example, tariffs【19】certain products to remain relatively free of foreign con petition; imports are sometimes taxed so that American products are able to【20】better with certain foreign goods. In quite a different area, government supports individuals who cannot adequately care for themselves, by making grants to working parents with dependent children, by providing medical care for the aged and the indigent, and through social welfare system.
选项
A、admiration
B、interests
C、adoption
D、accuracy
答案
B
解析
A项意为“钦佩,赞美,羡慕”;B项意为“利益,利害”;C项意为“采用,收养”;D项意为“精确性,正确度”。联系上下文可知政府规定和控制私有企业的目的是为了人们的最大利益。the best interests of the people意为“人民的最大利益”。故本题答案为B。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/tL2O777K
0
考博英语
相关试题推荐
Predictionsoflargepopulationsofrobotsinindustryhaveyettocometrue.Foradecadeormore,manufacturersofbigrobots
Whoeversaidthatvictoryhasmanyfathersanddefeatisanorphan,surelyhadneverheardoftheWorldTradeorganization(WTO)
【66】Astateuniversitypresidentwasarrestedtodayandchargedwithimpersonateapoliceofficerbecame,theauthoritiessay,h
Intheearly1960sWiltChamberlainwasoneofonlythreeplayersintheNationalBasketballAssociation(NBA)listedatoversev
Sarah______articlestotheNewYorkTimesfromtimetotime.
Wheneverhecomesacrossaseriousproblem,helikesto______it,namely,tothinkitaboutcarefullyandforalongtime.
Theclumsymovementofthegiantpandaamusedallthe______.
Mostpeoplecanrememberaphonenumberforuptothirtyseconds.Whenthisshortamountoftimeelapses,however,thenumbersa
Ourshasbecomeasocietyofemployees.AhundredyearsorsoagoonlyoneoutofeveryfiveAmericansatworkwasemployed,i.
Recentlyscientistshavebeen【1】andperfectingothersourcesofenergy:nuclearoratomicpower,solar(sun)power,andsyntheti
随机试题
钩体病病理损害的基本特点为__________。
患者,女,55岁,诊断为类风湿性关节炎,既往有胃溃疡病史,医生给予甲氨蝶呤+青霉胺治疗,甲氨蝶呤用法用量正确的是
抢险救灾急需用地的,()
(2006)国际历史文化遗产保护中,关于保护文物建筑的第一个国际宪章是()。
关于水平管道采用绝热毡进行多层绝热施工的说法,正确的是()。
按( )规定,在借款合同约定的还款期限届满时,贷款银行要求给予借款人一定还贷宽限期限的,本保险合同的保险期限将随之延展。
小张夫妇2006年初购买了一套价格100万元的住房,支付首付款30万元,银行贷款利率为6.12%,贷款期限20年,采取等额本息还款法。2006年8月19日,中国人民银行要求提高贷款利率,五年期以上的贷款年利率为6.84%。按照相关规定,小张夫妇需要在200
《期货交易管理条例》的立法宗旨包括()。
中国象棋中“楚河汉界”的来历与历史上的“楚汉之争”(公元前206年—公元前202年)相关。这场战争发生于:
Nappingisoneofthebest,mostunderusedtoolsforbusypeople.Itisfrowned【C1】______bymanypeopleandisviewingasso
最新回复
(
0
)