首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
A remarkable thing happened in New York recently: the state legislature, in effect, turned down the chance to win $700 million i
A remarkable thing happened in New York recently: the state legislature, in effect, turned down the chance to win $700 million i
admin
2016-08-29
47
问题
A remarkable thing happened in New York recently: the state legislature, in effect, turned down the chance to win $700 million in federal money. No one does that, except extremely conservative Southern governors—oh, and occasionally teachers’ unions. A few years ago, the Detroit union forced the local government to reject a $200 million charitable gift to build 15 charter schools, using a model that was already succeeding in the city. And now we have New York’s United Federation of Teachers(UFT), hindering the state’s attempt to file an application that might have won $700 million in federal education funds—and again the issue is charter schools, with a substantial amount of teacher responsibility thrown in.
The New York teachers’ union was launched in 1960 and led in the early years by the smartest and toughest union man I’ve ever met, Albert Shanker. The teachers are among the most powerful interest groups in New York State. The UFT’s slogan is "A Union of Professionals," but it is quite the opposite: an old-fashioned industrial union that has won for its members a set of work rules more appropriate to factory hands. There are strict rules about pay, school assignment, length of the school day and year. In New York, it is near impossible to fire a teacher—even one accused of a crime or drug addiction. The teachers are hiding in "rubber rooms" at full pay, for years, while the union pleads their cases. In New York, school authorities are forbidden, by state law, to evaluate teachers by using student test results.
Toward the end of his life, Shanker began to realize the union was headed down the wrong path. In a 1993 speech, he talked about the need for more responsibility: "... we are at the same point that the auto industry was at a few years ago. They could see they were losing market share every year and still not believe that it really had anything to do with the quality of the product... I think that we will get—and deserve—the end of public education through some sort of privatization(私有化)scheme if we don’t behave differently."
In the end, the challenge has come not from privatization—but in the form of public charter schools, in which individual entrepreneurs are chartered by states to create their own schools. The successful charters usually have longer school days and years, more intense efforts to guide student behavior, more creative or theme-oriented curriculums and more aggressive evaluation of teachers.
According to the second paragraph, the UFT set up rules in order to _____.
选项
A、serve the interests of the members
B、monitor the teachers’ performance
C、be recognized by the public
D、gain profits from the public
答案
A
解析
根据第2段最后三句可以看出UFT对教师提供很好的保障,有时甚至不管教师的对与错,一律只考虑教师们自己的利益,由此可见,UFT的成立和制度的建立都是为了保护教师的利益,而该段第3句中的won一词也表明了UFT的制度都是有利于其成员的,因此,本题应选A。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/tZG7777K
0
大学英语六级
相关试题推荐
A、Ithappenedtoolongago.B、Shewastoobusytoreturnthebooks.C、Shegavethebookstothelandlord.D、Thelandlorddidn’t
A、Specificpaycheck.B、Senseofaccomplishment.C、Chancesofpromotion.D、Awardsshedeserves.B听到whatIthinkisimportant时,注意男
A、Jerryhasanopencharacterandisverytalkative.B、Jerryisveryshyandquiet.C、Jerryrarelysaysathingabouthisbrothe
A、Theywillmakevisitorswalkfaster.B、Theywillmakevisitorscovermorearea.C、Theywillmakevisitorsappreciatetheexhib
TheTajMahalistoopenonmoonlitevenings20yearsaftersecurityfearsendsnightvisits.India’sSupremeCourtwillallowt
TheTajMahalistoopenonmoonlitevenings20yearsaftersecurityfearsendsnightvisits.India’sSupremeCourtwillallowt
TheTajMahalistoopenonmoonlitevenings20yearsaftersecurityfearsendsnightvisits.India’sSupremeCourtwillallowt
ThemostimportantdivideinAmericatodayisclass,notrace,andtheplacewhereitmattersmostisinthehome.Conservatives
ThemostimportantdivideinAmericatodayisclass,notrace,andtheplacewhereitmattersmostisinthehome.Conservatives
A、Whetherthewateriscleanenough.B、Ifitcanbeusedinalltypesofweather.C、Ifitwillleadtolessvisitors.D、Whether
随机试题
执行操作规程的具体要求包括()。
_______是指将问题与现象用数量来表示,进而去分析、考验、解释,从而获得意义的研究方法和过程。
治疗癔症最重要的方法是
下列经营者集中案件,通常可以作为简易案件审查的是()。
下列一般纳税人购进货物或者接受应税劳务的经济业务中,进项税额可以抵扣的有()。
陈祖培教授介绍,天津医科大学最近完成的一项国家自然科学基金重点项目——“必须微量元素过量(碘过量)对健康影响的研究”结果表明:目前食盐中加碘的浓度是碘的生理需要量,不会造成人群碘摄入过量,因此也不会造成因食用碘盐而形成的碘过量的公共卫生问题。碘浓度即使再增
窦娥:关汉卿:元朝
尽管在大多数看来,地震并非人力所能影响或控制,但是最新的一项研究成果却显示,人类排放温室气体的行为是导致地震频发的原因。对此,有反对者指m,地震是由气候变化引起的.气候变化可能会引起地球板块运动,从而刺激地震的发生。但研究人员也强调,虽然板块运动可能会导致
A、Anti-terrorism.B、Nuclearnon-proliferation.C、Civilianuseofuranium.D、EconomichelptoEasternEurope.B
Foryears,scientistshavebeenstudyinghowmusicaffectsthebrainanditsfunctions.Classicalmusic,【B1】______songsbyMoza
最新回复
(
0
)