首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Taking a coffee break at work may actually hinder employees’ ability to do their jobs and undermine teamwork instead of boosting
Taking a coffee break at work may actually hinder employees’ ability to do their jobs and undermine teamwork instead of boosting
admin
2013-09-16
43
问题
Taking a coffee break at work may actually hinder employees’ ability to do their jobs and undermine teamwork instead of boosting it, suggests a new research.
Dosing up on caffeine is particularly unhelpful to men,【C1】______their emotions and hampering their ability to do certain tasks,【C2】______a report by psychologists Lindsay St Claire and Peter Rogers at Bristol University in the UK.
Many people take coffee breaks at work believing this will reduce their feelings of stress. But theories about the effects of caffeine are【C3】______. Some studies suggest caffeine can worsen anxiety and trigger stress,【C4】______others show it boosts confidence, alertness, and【C5】______, making certain tasks easier.
But this latest report,【C6】______by the UK’s Economic and Social Research Council on Friday, 【C7】______the view that coffee worsens stress. 【C8】______in men. and makes people less co-operative when working in teams.
St Claire and Rogers decided to【C9】______caffeine’s effects on work stress after hearing a story. A man described how he and a group of normally cooperative colleagues went【C10】______a business trip to the US.
Unlike in the UK. coffee was freely【C11】______and the team over-indulged. Within days their stress had【C12】______and they believe the extra caffeine had disrupted their working relationships, and【C13】______their working ability.
The Bristol team tested caffeine’s effects on 32 coffee-drinkers. They told them they would be given a caffeinated coffee that would【C14】______their performance. or a caffeinated coffee which causes stress-like side-effects, or decaffeinated coffee. However. 【C15】______to the volunteers, only half the drinks contained 200 mg of caffeine and the other half contained none. The【C16】______then carried out two stressful tasks.
"Unexpectedly. men told their coffee ’contained caffeine, which enhances performance’ had higher heart rates and used less【C17】______coping strategies— that is showed more stress. " say the pair.
They add that caffeine’s effects on men may be worse because men may feel more【C18】______or challenged by some tasks than women. and caffeine【C19】______their stress.
St Claire warns against people being "tempted into having extra coffee". "And if you are【C20】______a business meeting, go a bit easy on the percolator(煮. 咖啡壶), or you might actually find weird things going wrong from your attempt at hospitality, " she adds.
【C16】
选项
A、victims
B、survivors
C、clients
D、subjects
答案
D
解析
名词辨析题。此处意为“实验对象执行两项任务”,故选subjects,意为“实验对象”。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/te97777K
0
大学英语六级
相关试题推荐
Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:AbilityandGoodLooks.Youshouldwr
Bysayingthat"humanshaveneverhaditsogood"(Linel,Para.2),theauthormeansthatpeoplenowadays______.TheUSrefused
FreshwatersuppliesinAsiaandsouthAmericaisdisappearingastheglaciersmeltaway.TopeoplelivingintheArctic,them
A、Bonestructure.B、Smellability.C、Birthmode.D、Recoverabilityagainstdisease.C细节题。该题问“鲨鱼的哪方面和人类相似?”出现“与人类相似”的原文的句子是:Some
TheEnvironmentalProtectionAgencyunveiledadetailedproposalWednesdayforusingthegovernment’sregulatorypowerstocurb
CrimewithoutBordersAsgangsgrowincreasinglyglobalized,organizedcrimeisbecomingaproblemhinderinginternat
CrimewithoutBordersAsgangsgrowincreasinglyglobalized,organizedcrimeisbecomingaproblemhinderinginternat
TheUnitedStatescourtsystem,aspartofthefederalsystemofgovernment,is【C1】______bydualhierarchies;therearebothst
TheUnitedStatescourtsystem,aspartofthefederalsystemofgovernment,is【C1】______bydualhierarchies;therearebothst
A、Themanshouldstartrunningdaily.B、Shealsopreferstoexerciseintheafternoon.C、It’simportanttowarmupbeforeexerci
随机试题
WhenisTracyestimatedtocome?
CPU中,运算器的主要功能是_________。
简述免除的效力。
下列哪项不是高钙血症的病因
A.逍遥散B.六磨汤C.柴胡疏肝散合失笑散D.膈下逐瘀汤合六君子汤E.八珍汤合化积丸患者腹部积块明显,质地较硬,固定不移,刺痛,形体消瘦,纳谷减少,面色晦暗黧黑,舌质紫,脉细涩。治疗应首选()
依法必须招标的项目中,有下列情形之一的必须公开招标的有()。
计算土压(泥水压)控制值时,一般沿隧道轴线取适当间隔,按各断面的土质条件,计算出上限值与下限值,并根据施工条件在其范围内设定。设定原则正确的说法是()。
托马斯和切斯将婴儿气质划分为()。
法学硕士不再从法学专业招生,而主要从其他专业的毕业生中录取,其依据在于( )。
为防止重大灾难毁灭重要数据,大型数据中心应实行(67)制度。
最新回复
(
0
)