2. 外语
  3. Overall, men are more likely than women to make excuses. Several studies suggest that men feel the need to appear competent in a

Overall, men are more likely than women to make excuses. Several studies suggest that men feel the need to appear competent in a

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问题    Overall, men are more likely than women to make excuses. Several studies suggest that men feel the need to appear competent in all【C1】______ , while women worry only about the skills in which they’ve invested【C2】______ Ask a man and a woman to go diving for the first time, and the woman is likely to jump in, while the man is likely to say he’s not feeling too well.
   Ironically, it is often success that leads people to flirt with failure. Praise won for【C3】______ a skill suddenly puts one in the position of having everything to lose. Rather than putting their reputation on the line again, many successful people develop a handicap—drinking,【C4】______ , depression—that allows them to keep their status no matter what the future brings. An advertising executive【C5】______ for depression shortly after winning an award put it this way: "Without my depression, I’d be a failure now; with it, I’m a success ’on hold. "’
   In fact, the people most likely to become chronic excuse makers are those【C6】______ with success. Such people are so afraid of being【C7】______ a failure at anything that they constantly develop one handicap or another in order to explain away failure.
   Though self-handicapping can be an effective way of coping with performance anxiety now and then, in the end, researchers say, it will lead to【C8】______ . In the long run, excuse makers fail to live up to their true【C9】______ and lose the status they care so much about. And despite their protests to the【C10】______ , they have only themselves to blame.
   A) contrary F) labeled K) potential
   B) fatigue G) legacies D realms
   C) heavily H) mastering M) reciprocal
   D) heaving I) momentum N) ruin
   E) hospitalized j) obsessed O) viciously
【C8】
选项
答案N
解析 空格前面是介词to，因此空格处需要填入名词或动名词。[语义判断]空格所在句意为：尽管自我妨碍有时可能是应对行为焦虑的一种有效方法，但最终，这会导致______。前后分句之间是转折关系，可知该名词表示负面含义，在所给名词和动名词中，N)ruin“毁坏，破坏”表示负面含义，且与此处句意相符，故为答案。
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大学英语六级

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