首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
In January 1995, the world witnessed the emergence of a new international economic order with the launching of the World Trade O
In January 1995, the world witnessed the emergence of a new international economic order with the launching of the World Trade O
admin
2009-06-24
65
问题
In January 1995, the world witnessed the emergence of a new international economic order with the launching of the World Trade Organization. The WTO, which succeeds, the GATT, is expected to strengthen the world trading system and to be more effective than the GATT in governing international trade in goods and services in many ways.
First, worldwide trade liberalization is expected to increase via the dramatic reductions in trade barriers to which the members of the WTO are committed. Under the WTO, members are required to reduce their tariff and non-tariffs on manufacturing goods. In addition, protecting domestic agricultural sectors from foreign competition will become extremely difficult in the new WTO system.
Second, rules and regulations governing international trade will be more strongly enforced. Under the old system of the GATT, there were many cases where trade measures, such as anti-dumping and countervailing duties, were intentionally used solely for protectionist reasons. The WTO’s strengthened rules and regulations will significantly reduce the abuse of such trade measures by its member countries. The WTO is also equipped with an improved dispute settlement mechanism. Accordingly, we expect to see a more effective resolution of trade disputes among the member countries in this new trade environment.
Third, new multilateral rules have been established to cover areas which the GATF did not address, such as international trade in services and the protection of intellectual property rights. There still are a number of problems that need to be resolved before international trade in services can be completely liberalized, and newly developed ideas or technologies are fairly compensated. However, just the establishment of multilateral rules in these new areas is a significant contribution to the progress toward a global free trade system.
Along with the launching of the WTO, this new era in world trade is characterized by a change in the structure of the world economy. Today, a world-wide market for goods and services is rapidly replacing a world economy composed of relatively isolated national markets. Domestic financial markets have been integrated into a truly global system, and the multinational corporation is becoming a principal mechanism for allocating investment capital and determining the location of production sites throughout much of the world.
选项
A、WTO and GATF govern the international trade at the same time.
B、WTO is the pre-existence of GATT.
C、GATT is the pre-existence of WTO.
D、GATT is more effective than WTO in some aspects.
答案
C
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/u7Td777K
本试题收录于:
公共英语五级笔试题库公共英语(PETS)分类
0
公共英语五级笔试
公共英语(PETS)
相关试题推荐
Theshoppermanymakeacomplaintbecausehedislikescausingafuss.Whencomplaininginperson,youshouldspeaktosomeonei
Aftermakingobservationsforaweekintheplant,theindustrialengineermadeanumberofveryconstructivesuggestionsinan
Awell-writtencompositionneedgoodchoiceofwordsandclearorganizationamongotherthings.
AKeepingGoodRelationswithLocalBusinessmenBServiceProvidedbyLocalNewspapersCLargeCirculationoftheNationalNe
NewIdeasIceland’sPresidentOlafurGrimssonistryingtodrivecarbondioxide(二氧化碳)undergroundto
TheDifferencebetweenManandComputerWhatmakespeopledifferentfromcomputerprograms?Whatisthemissingelementthat
TheDifferencebetweenManandComputerWhatmakespeopledifferentfromcomputerprograms?Whatisthemissingelementthat
TheDifferencebetweenManandComputerWhatmakespeopledifferentfromcomputerprograms?Whatisthemissingelementthat
Between1852,when【C1】______wasfirstestablishedthatMountEverestwasthehighestmountainonearth,and1953,whenEdmundHi
Between1852,when【C1】______wasfirstestablishedthatMountEverestwasthehighestmountainonearth,and1953,whenEdmundHi
随机试题
货币政策是政府调控宏观经济的基本手段之一,当通货膨胀较为严重时,应该采取的货币政策是()。
广告活动的主体包括()
我国法律规定,可以认定为涉外民事关系的情形有()
A.支气管肺炎B.肺炎链球菌肺炎C.慢性支气管炎急性发作期D.支气管哮喘E.支气管扩张症发作时两肺广泛哮鸣音,缓解后哮鸣音消失,常见于
明龙骨饰面板的安装应符合的规定有()。
恒发公司设有机修和供汽两个辅助生产车间,2018年5月在分配辅助生产费用前,机修车间发生的卣接材料成本95万元,直接人工成本45万冗,机器没备的折旧费用15万元。机修车间按修理工时分配费用,当月提供修理工时为620小时(其中为供汽车间提供20小时,基本生产
旅行社自交纳或补足质量保证金之日起()内未因侵害旅游者合法权益受到行政机关罚款以上处罚的,旅游行政管理部门应当将旅游服务质量保证金的交存额降低50%。
学习为了获得教师、家长或同伴的赞许和接纳,这是一种(),而把学习成就看作是赢得地位和自尊的根源,这是一种()。(2015·贵州)
Likepersonalcomputers,mostworkstationsare(72)computers.
Lookatthestatementsbelowandtheadviceonhandlingacquisitionsontheoppositepage.Whichsection(A,B,CorD)doeseach
最新回复
(
0
)