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  3. The business cycle is composed of many phases and one of them is the expansion phase. This phase is a twofold one, including rec

The business cycle is composed of many phases and one of them is the expansion phase. This phase is a twofold one, including rec

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问题         The business cycle is composed of many phases and one of them is the expansion phase. This phase is a twofold one, including recovery and prosperity.
        During the recovery period there is an ever-growing expansion of existing equipment. And new facilities for production are created. More businesses are created and older ones are expanded. Improvements of serious kinds are made. There is an ever increasingly positive view about the future of economic growth. Much capital is invested in machinery or heavy industry. More labour is employed. More raw materials are required.
        As more parts of the economy develop, other parts are affected. For example, the expansion in automobiles results in an expansion of the steel and rubber industries. Roads are required; thus the cement and machinery industries are activated. Demand for labour and materials results in greater prosperity for workers and suppliers of raw materials. This increases the amount of goods bought and sold. Thus prosperity develops among the various parts of the population.
        This prosperity period may continue to rise without an obvious end. However, a time comes when this phase reaches a peak and stops going upwards. This is the end of the expansion phase.
We can infer from the last paragraph that___________.
选项 A、economic expansion is fast
B、the business can expand endlessly
C、the end of one business expansion will certainly happen
D、the economic rise to the peak is slow
答案C
解析 根据最后一段最后两句“However，a time comes when this phase reaches a peak und stops going upwards. This is the end of the expansion phase.”可知，当繁荣期到达顶峰并停止不前时，就意味着经济扩张阶段的结束。由此可推知，一种商业的扩张一定会终结，这是不可避免的。故选C。
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