2. 考研
  3. throw ruin inherited A. to 【T1】______off large parts of it B. to give too much 【T2】______wealth to children C. that would j

throw ruin inherited A. to 【T1】______off large parts of it B. to give too much 【T2】______wealth to children C. that would j

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问题 throw    ruin   inherited
A. to 【T1】______off large parts of it
B. to give too much 【T2】______wealth to children
C. that would just 【T3】______their lives
Nicola Horlick or " supermum," a famous British billionaire, owing to the fact that she has high-flying jobs and five kids—has spent her career making a reported ￡ 250m. She now seems determined 【T4】______. She already gives away about 25 % of her income each year, she has just revealed, in a report on the state of charity in the city, that she will not be leaving most of the remainder to her children. "I think it is wrong 【T5】______. " Horlick told the report’s authors. "I will not be leaving all my wealth to my children because 【T6】______. "
【T1】
选项
答案throw
解析     根据语法判断，第1题用在不定式后，应该是动词原形；根据搭配判断，throw off(去掉，摆脱)是固定词组，所以正确答案是throw。第2题用在名词前，应该是定语，正确答案是inherited，过去分词作定语。第3题缺及物动词的原形，所以正确答案是ruin。
    三个语言段填好后完整的语义和语法功能如下：A的语法成分是：不定式，意思是：把它的大部分都送掉了。B的语法成分是：不定式，意思是：给了孩子太多继承来的财富。C的语法成分是：完整句或定语从句，意思是：那会毁了他们的生活。
    这篇文章主要内容是关于Nicola Horlick，英国的亿万富翁对于自己遗产的态度和做法。第4题根据词组be determined to do(下决心做某事)，应该用不定式，根据它后面的句子She alreacly gives away about 25％of her income each year(她每年已经送掉了收入的25％)的语义，正确答案应该是A。第5题还是不定式的典型用法，正确答案是B。完成后句子的完整语义是：我认为让孩子继承过多的财富是不对的。第6题用在because之后，应该是完整句，因此正确答案是C。完成后句子的完整语义是：我不会把我所有的财产都留给我的孩子们，因为那会毁了他们的生活。
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