首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
考研
The Internet has turned into a massive surveillance tool. We’re constantly monitored, sometimes by corporations wanting to sell
The Internet has turned into a massive surveillance tool. We’re constantly monitored, sometimes by corporations wanting to sell
admin
2021-09-17
100
问题
The Internet has turned into a massive surveillance tool. We’re constantly monitored, sometimes by corporations wanting to sell us stuff and sometimes by governments wanting to keep an eye on us. Momentary conversation is over. Wholesale surveillance is the norm.
It’s about to get worse, though. The Internet of Things refers to a world where much more than our computers and cell phones is Internet-enabled. Soon there will be Internet-connected modules on our cars and home appliances. In its extreme, everything can be connected to the Internet. It’s true that the "Internet of Things" will make a lot of wonderful things possible, but it also gives the governments and corporations that follow our every move something they don’t yet have: eyes and ears.
In the near term, the sheer volume of data will limit the sorts of conclusions that can be drawn. The invasiveness of "Internet of Things" new technologies depends on asking the right questions. For example, if a private investigator is watching you in the physical world, she or he might observe odd behaviour and investigate further based on that. Such occasional observations are harder to achieve when you’re filtering databases based on pre-programmed queries. These analytical limitations also mean that companies like Google and Facebook will benefit more from the Internet of Things than individuals—not only because they have access to more data, but also because they have more sophisticated query technology.
In the longer term, the Internet of Things means ubiquitous surveillance. If an object "knows" you have purchased it, and communicates via either Wi-Fi or the mobile network, then whoever or whatever it is communicating with will know where you are. Your car will know who is in it, who is driving, and what traffic laws that driver is following or ignoring. Fast food restaurants will know what you usually order, and exactly how to entice you to order more.
Will you know any of this? It depends. Lots of devices have, and will have, privacy settings. But these settings are remarkable not in how much privacy they afford, but in how much they deny. You’d think that your privacy settings would keep random strangers from learning everything about you, but it only keeps random strangers who don’t pay for the privilege—or don’t work for the government and have the ability to demand the data. Power is what matters here: you’ll be able to keep the powerless from invading your privacy, but you’ll have no ability to prevent the powerful from doing it again and again.
The first two paragraphs mainly discuss______.
选项
A、the uses of personal data collection
B、the beneficial aspects of surveillance
C、an emerging large-scale threat to privacy
D、an unknown side of governments and corporations
答案
C
解析
主旨题。根据题干定位至本文前两段,第一段指出“互联网已转变为巨型监控工具”以及这一科技带来的负面情况,第二段指出该负面问题正在进一步发展,即物联网将使一切处于联网状态,个人数据的获得变得容易;段末的eyes and ears为借代用法,指物联网发展为权力机构提供的监控工具,暗指人类隐私面临巨大威胁。其中,monitor,keep an eye on,surveillance等词也反映出段落主旨,因此C项正确。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/ue1Z777K
0
考研英语一
相关试题推荐
贝多芬与勇气——2014年英译汉及详解Musicmeansdifferentthingstodifferentpeopleandsometimesevendifferentthingstothesamepersonat
城市对人类生活的重要性及面临的问题——1987年英译汉及详解Havetherealwaysbeencities?【F1】Lifewithoutlargeurbanareasmayseeminconceivabletous,b
Overthepastcentury,allkindsofunfairnessanddiscriminationhavebeencondemnedormadeillegal.【F1】Butoneinsidiousform
Butformany,thefactthatpoorpeopleareabletosupportthemselvesalmostaswellwithoutgovernmentaidastheydidwithit
BernardBailynhasrecentlyreinterpretedtheearlyhistoryoftheUnitedStatesbyapplyingnewsocialresearchfindingsonthe
IftheUnitedStateshadnotenteredtheSecondWorldWar,probablytheunemploymentrate______stillfurther.
______theFirstWorldWar,theUnitedStatesbecamethedominantforceinthemotion-pictureindustry.
Youknowyouhavetoread"betweenthelines"togetthemostoutofanything.Iwanttopersuadeyoutodosomethingequallyim
Youknowyouhavetoread"betweenthelines"togetthemostoutofanything.Iwanttopersuadeyoutodosomethingequallyim
Cowboyorspaceman?Adilemmaforachildren’sparty,perhaps.Butalsoaquestionforeconomists,arguedKennethBoulding,aBr
随机试题
(2003年第43题)型成肉芽肿的心肌炎是
气血不足,舌部血脉充盈不足,可见阳虚内寒,经脉收引,使舌的血行减少,可见
能抑制甲状腺素合成,又抑制外周组织中T4变为T3,还抑制免疫球蛋白生成的药物
对已设定的行政许可,认为通过行政许可法第十三条所列方式能够解决的,应当对设定该行政许可的规定及时予以( )。
导游小王在机场接上旅游团后,现在正赶往下榻饭店的途中,这时导游小王应该做的工作内容有()
Fearanditscompanionpainaretwoofthemostusefulthingsthatmenandanimalspossess,iftheyareproperlyused.Iffired
下面程序的功能是显示已定义的一个3行3列的二维数组每行的元素,并求所有元素的和并输出。请在程序的每条横线处填写一个适当的语句,使程序的功能完整。publicclassShuZu{publicstaticvoidmain(Str
【B1】【B10】
Consumersandproducersobviouslymakedecisionsthatmoldtheeconomy,butthereisathirdmajor【61】toconsidertheroleofg
Thirtyyearsago,mostteenagershadbicycles,butnowtheyarecomparativelyrare.【C1】______,motorscooters(小型摩托车)aremuchm
最新回复
(
0
)