首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
考研
The conception of poverty and what to【1】about it have changed over the decades. Under Social Darwinism the lazy and the【2】were s
The conception of poverty and what to【1】about it have changed over the decades. Under Social Darwinism the lazy and the【2】were s
admin
2011-03-11
71
问题
The conception of poverty and what to【1】about it have changed over the decades. Under Social Darwinism the lazy and the【2】were supposed to be at the bottom of the economic ladder as【3】of the "law of survival of the fittest". Society was【4】as a network of self-sufficient families which provided for their own.【5】persons outside a household (orphans, the【6】elderly, and the crippled ) were provided outdoor relief grudgingly and as a temporary expedient (权宜之计). Although it was【7】that "the poor will always be with us", the individual was expected to improve himself【8】acts of his own will. Charity was thought to be the【9】of idleness. By keeping wages low, laborers would be【10】to work harder.
At about the turn of the century, the beginning of concern about natural【11】brought uneasiness about the possible spread of beggary. There was a potentially dangerous class in【12】of disease and disorder. The "poor" were【13】as different from "paupers" Paupers were individuals well【14】to being on the low end of the socioeconomic【15】Without shame or bitterness, they would not seek independence and a "【16】" life. For the mountaineers, the subsistence dwellers, and some slum dwellers, the lack of wealth,【17】has been argued, reflects a preference not to pay the psychological costs of the struggle for fiches or of adopting the middle class work ethic of striving. In【18】, the worthy poor struggled to【19】their lot against circumstances beyond their control: low wages, sickness, industrial【20】, widowhood (孀居) and so on.
选项
A、poor
B、better
C、humble
D、miserable
答案
B
解析
此题主要是区别这四个形容词的词义。本句含义为“只在遭受耻辱和痛苦的情况下,乞丐才会去谋求独立和______生活。”根据题意,应选better。humble谦卑的;miserable悲惨的,均不符合题意。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/uhp4777K
0
考研英语一
相关试题推荐
ShoppinghabitsintheUnitedStateshavechangedgreatlyinthelastquarterofthetwentiethcentury.(1)_____inthe1990smo
ShoppinghabitsintheUnitedStateshavechangedgreatlyinthelastquarterofthetwentiethcentury.(1)_____inthe1990smo
Theauthorconsidersanewtheorythatcoherentlyrelatesdiversephenomenatooneanothertobethe______Thepassagesupplies
Usingmoneyasamediumofexchangemeansthat______Abartereconomyisoneinwhich______
Anothernatural______thatcontributestothewelfareofthecountryiswater.
Lastyear,America’sDefenceAdvancedResearchProjectsAgency,DARPA,thoughtitwouldbeagoodideatoorganizearobotrace
ManyparentswhowelcometheideaofturningofftheTVandspendingmoretimewiththefamilyarestillworriedthatwithoutTV
IthasbeenahundredyearssincethelastbigoneinCalifornia,the1906SanFranciscoearthquake,whichhelpedgive(1)_____
随机试题
ModernmusicWhyitispopularforits【A6】________andrhythmicbeat.ItsoriginsCountrymusicfeatures【A7】_____
落叶阔叶林的分布区域是()
2004年7月颁布的《国务院关于投资体制改革的决定》,把外商投资的审批制改为()。
对滚动轴承的磨损或损伤的诊断最好采用()。
市场利率走低时,以下判断正确的是()。
基本证据是指能用以______的重要证据。
基础教育课程改革的指导思想是()。
如果交换机的总带宽为14.4Gbps,它具有12个百兆的全双工端口,则其千兆的全双工端口数量最多为()个。
下列关于RAID的描述中,错误的是()。
Althoughnotidentical,theterms"collegeanduniversity"areoftenusedinterchangeablyintheUnitedStates.Thereisnolegal
最新回复
(
0
)