Robert J. Oppenheimer was a famous American physicist, who directed the development of the first atomic bombs. Oppenheimer w

admin2019-03-03  17

问题     Robert J. Oppenheimer was a famous American physicist, who directed the development of the first atomic bombs.
    Oppenheimer was born in New York City on April 22, 1904, and was educated at Harvard U-niversity and the University of Cambridge. After【C1】______the International Education Board from 1928 to 1929, he became a professor of physics at the University of California and the California Institute of Technology, where he built up large【C2】______of theoretical physics. He was noted for his contributions relating to the theory of relativity, cosmic rays, and neutron stars.
    From 1943 to 1945, Oppenheimer served as director of the atomic bomb project at Los Alamos, New Mexico. His leadership and organizational skills【C3】______him the Presidential Medal of Merit in 1946. In 1947 he became director of the Institute for Advanced Studies in Princeton, New Jersey, serving there【C4】______the year before his death. He was also chairman of the General Advisory Committee of the Atomic Energy Commission from 1947 to 1952 and served【C5】______as an adviser. In 1954, however, he was suspended from this position【C6】______his past association with Communists. This action reflected the political atmosphere of the time, as well as the dislike of some politicians and military【C7】______for Oppenheimer’s opposition to development of the hydrogen bomb and his support of arms control. His loyalty was not really in doubt.【C8】______efforts were made to clear his name, and in 1963 the AEC【C9】______him its highest honor, the Enrico Fermi Award. Oppenheimer【C10】______his final years to study of the relationship between science and society. He died in Princeton on February 18, 1967.
【C6】

选项 A、in charge of
B、in charge in
C、under the charge of
D、on charges with

答案D

解析 该句意为:然而在1954年他被停职,因为他被指控过去和共产党有关系。in charge of“负责”;in charge in“在…方面负责”;under the charge of“在…掌管之下”;on chargeswith“被指控…”。这里是被指控所以停职,故选D。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/usGi777K
0

最新回复(0)