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  3. According to the first paragraph, the grandfather resented The critics of the social security system believe that it

According to the first paragraph, the grandfather resented The critics of the social security system believe that it

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问题 According to the first paragraph, the grandfather resented
The critics of the social security system believe that it
选项 A、creates a nation of slackers.
B、benefits most people.
C、is doomed to fail.
D、is harmful for the "less fortunate".
答案A
解析 本题问批评社会保障体系的人的看法。第三段"Critics of government assistance programs often say they do more harm than good by…creating a welfare state of slackers"。表明批评者认为社会保障体系会创造一个懒汉的福利国家。故"建立一个懒汉的国家"正确。对大多数人有利：第三段谈到社会保障体系"demoralizes the rest of society…"，可以看出这些批评者并不认为社会保障体系对大多数人有利。是注定要失败的：批评者指出了社会保障体系的一些弊端，但并没有预测它一定要失败。损害那些不幸的人：那些批评者不是说社会保障损害了不幸的人，而是说社会保障容易使人们变得懒惰。
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