首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Many language teachers and learners tend to ask the question: Why should we teach or learn linguistics? Since linguistics is def
Many language teachers and learners tend to ask the question: Why should we teach or learn linguistics? Since linguistics is def
admin
2009-06-24
65
问题
Many language teachers and learners tend to ask the question: Why should we teach or learn linguistics? Since linguistics is defined as the scientific study of language, it seems obvious that such a study would help a lot in language teaching and learning, although there is much difference between linguistics and language teaching or learning in their attitudes towards language, their goals, and their methods.
Language is viewed as a system of forms in linguistics, but it is regarded as a set of skills in the field of language teaching. Linguistic research is concerned with the establishment of theories which explains the phenomena of language, whereas language teaching aims at the learner’s mastery of language.
To bridge the gap between the theories of/linguistics and the practice of foreign language teaching, APPLIED LINGUISTICS serves as a mediating area which interprets the results of linguistic theories and makes them user-friendly to the language teacher and learner.
Applied linguistics is conducive to foreign language teaching in two major aspects:
Firstly, applied linguistics extends theoretical linguistics in the direction of language learning and teaching, so that the teacher is enabled to make better decisions on the goal and content of the teaching. When faced with the task of designing a syllabus, the teacher has a number of choices. Should he set out to teach the language used in literary works, or that in daily communication? Should he teach the general system of the language, or a part of this system? What are the principles of compiling or choosing text book? What kind of exercise is most suitable? To answer these questions, the teacher is consciously or unconsciously using his understanding of the nature of language learning. Applied linguistics provides the teacher with a formal knowledge of the nature of language and language system, and thus increases his understanding of the nature of language learning. As a result, the teacher can make more informed decisions on what approach to take, hence what to teach.
Secondly, applied linguistics states the insights and implications that linguistic theories have on the language teaching methodology. Once the goal and content of the teaching are settled, the teacher has to consider questions of how to teach. Should the teaching-learning process be teacher-centred, textbook-centred, or learner-centred? How should the learner’s errors be treated? What techniques should be adopted in the classroom? Since applied linguistics defines the nature of language learning in connection with various linguistic theories, it helps the teacher to choose teaching methods and techniques.
选项
A、The relation of linguistics to foreign language teaching.
B、The advantages of applied linguistics.
C、The methods of foreign language teaching.
D、The definition of applied linguistics.
答案
A
解析
本题考查主旨大意。全文主要讲述了语言学与外语教学的关系,并以应用语言学为例。"应用语言学的益处"、"外语教学的方法"和"应用语言学的定义"均不符合题意。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/v8Td777K
本试题收录于:
公共英语五级笔试题库公共英语(PETS)分类
0
公共英语五级笔试
公共英语(PETS)
相关试题推荐
Hislong-termgoalistosetuphisownbusiness.
TrafficinOurCitiesThevolumeoftrafficinmanycitiesintheworldtodaycontinuestoexpand.Thiscausesmanyproblems,
SomeThingsWeKnowaboutLanguageManythingsaboutlanguageareamystery,andmanywillalwaysremainso.Butsomethings
GenerationGapAfewyearsago,itwasfashionabletospeakofagenerationgap,adivisionbetweenyoungpeopleandtheire
TimetoStopTravelingbyAirTwenty-fiveyearsagoayoungBritishmancalledMarkEllinghamdecidedthathewantedachang
Agoodreadinghabitcanhelpyourchilddowellatschool.Whenplayingagameyoushouldaskyourchildtofindsomethingsta
Women’sfashionIfwomenaremercilesslyexploitedyearafteryear,theyhaveonlythemselvestoblame.Becausetheytrembleat
ImproveComputer-researchSkillsLikemanycollegestudents,JoseJuarezcarriesaroundapocket-sizedcomputerthatletshi
HowmuchwillabuyerbechargedforablackApple’snewMacBooklaptop?
Whichisthesuitabletaskthatanaupairmaydointhehouse?
随机试题
中小学课外活动的特点包括()
谷类原料是人体________的重要来源。
在购买瓷器时,我们应该检查瓷器哪些问题
社会民众参与政治生活的可能性及程度是【】
A.干热消毒灭菌B.湿热消毒灭菌C.微波消毒D.电离辐射消毒E.紫外线消毒液体物质的消毒灭菌一般采用
如发生肠梗阻的病人系一多次妊娠的中年妇女,在作检查时应特别注意
男,50岁,双膝关节疼痛5月,活动后加重,休息后减轻,查体发现关节肿胀,压痛,骨摩擦音,ESR20mm/h,RF(-),该患者最可能的诊断是
朱或《萍州可谈》中提到“不问阴阳吉凶及其家世,谓之榜下捉婿”,这反映了宋代婚姻中一种()趋势?
•Youwillhearareportinbriefabouttheloweringoftheinterestrates.•Asyoulisten,forquestions1-12,completetheno
AbudgetapprovedbytheEuropeanParliamentfortheEuropeanEconomicCommunitywasdeclaredadoptedTuesdaydespiteopposition
最新回复
(
0
)