2. 外语
  3. A. always B. accumulating C. density D. function E. gathering F. hostile G. live H. living I. monito

A. always B. accumulating C. density D. function E. gathering F. hostile G. live H. living I. monito

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问题    A. always    B. accumulating    C. density    D. function    E. gathering
   F. hostile    G. live       H. living     I. monitor    J. never
   K. realm    L. rotation      M. selected    N. sphere    O. veil
   Sputnik 1 was the first artificial satellite. It can be described as an aluminum 【C1】______ with a diameter of 58 centimeters and weighing 83.6 kilograms, equipped with instruments to measure the temperature and the 【C2】______ of the atmosphere. Sputnik 1 was launched into orbit around the Earth by the former Soviet Union on 4 October 1957. Since then, hundreds of artificial satellites have been launched, each with a different 【C3】______.
   Some artificial satellites are used for telecommunication, which enable us to make telephone calls to any part of the world, to see 【C4】______ television transmissions and to communicate via the Internet. Other artificial satellites are used for navigation, so that people on Earth can know at any moment the position of an object, within a few meters. Others are weather or meteorological  (气象的)satellites, launched to 【C5】______the state of the atmosphere and to follow the movement of the clouds as they gather. There are also military satellites, for the purpose of 【C6】______information on the armaments and the troops in countries which may be 【C7】______ and also to indicate the launch of a missile.
   Each satellite has its own orbit which is 【C8】______ according to its purpose. Communications satellites, for example, have a geostationary orbit. That is an orbit which turns at the same speed as the 【C9】______ of the Earth. Satellites used for weather forecasting pass over the two poles of the Earth. By so doing, a different part of the Earth surface is viewed on each successive orbit. All artificial satellites get the energy they need by huge solar panels which extend like wings. These are therefore controlled in such a way that they are 【C10】______ turned toward the Sun.
【C6】
选项
答案E
解析 空格前为介词of，空格后为名词information，故空格可填入形容词或动名词，修饰information。军事卫星是为收集敌情而存在的，gathering“收集”符合语义，且能与information搭配，故选E。accumulating“积累，积聚”也可与information搭配，但军事卫星的用途是收集信息，不是积累信息，故可排除。
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