Due to the______influence, some Chinese learners of English wrongly passivize intransitive verbs like "die", as in "John was die

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问题 Due to the______influence, some Chinese learners of English wrongly passivize intransitive verbs like "die", as in "John was died last year".

选项 A、interlingual
B、intercultural
C、intralingual
D、intracultural

答案C

解析 考查二语习得。二语习得中偏误产生的原因主要归为两大类:一类偏误主要是因为学习者的母语迁移引起的,称之为“语际偏误”(interlingual errors);还有一类偏误并不是因为母语迁移引起的,而是由于学习者在学习目的语规则时,过度推广沿用规则、片面地应用规则或者未完全理解规则应用的条件等导致的,称为“语内偏误”(intralingual errors)。题干中表述学习英语的中国学习者错误地把一些不及物动词例如“die”用于被动语态,这是由于学习者未完全理解不及物动词的用法,属于语内偏误。故选C。
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