2. 外语
  3. Comparisons were drawn between the development of television in the 20th century and the diffusion of printing in the 15th and 1

Comparisons were drawn between the development of television in the 20th century and the diffusion of printing in the 15th and 1

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问题     Comparisons were drawn between the development of television in the 20th century and the diffusion of printing in the 15th and 16th centuries．Yet much had happened【C1】______．AS was discussed before. it was not【C2】______the 19th century that the newspaper became the dominant pre-electronic【C3】______，following in the wake of the pamphlet and the book and in the【C4】______of the periodical．It was during the same time that the communication  revolution【C5】______up，beginning with transport，the railway，and leading【C6】______through the telegraph，the telephone，radio，and motion pictures【C7】______the 20th century world of the motor car and the airplane．Not everyone sees that process in【C8】______．It is important to do so．
    It is generally recognized．【C9】______that the introduction of the computer in the early 20th century，【C10】______by the invention of the integrated circuit during the 1960s，radically changed the process，【C11】______its impact on the media was not immediately【C12】______. As time went by，computers became smaller and more powerful，and they became“personal”too，as well as【C13】______，with display becoming sharper and storage【C14】______increasing．They were thought of，like people，【C15】______generations，with the distance between generations-much【C16】______．
    It was within the computer age that the term“information society”began to be widely used to describe the【C17】______within which we now live．The communications revolution has【C18】______both work and leisure and how we think and feel both about place and time，but there have been【C19】______views about its economic，political，social and cultural implications．“Benefits”have been weed【C20】______“harmful” outcomes．and generalizations have proved difficult．
【C18】
选项 A、regarded
B、impressed
C、influenced
D、effected
答案C
解析 语义搭配题。选项C)influenced意为“影响”，本题所填的词应与下文中的implications相对应；implications以复数形式出现时，表示possible effects or results(可能导致的结果，关系)。换句话说，就是影响，所以C)influenced是正确答案。选项A)regarded译为“看做，考虑”，常与as连用；选项B)impressed意为“使(某人)留下印象”，后面往往跟上sb. 作宾语；选项D)effected作动词时译为“使……产生，改变”。
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大学英语四级

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