2. 外语
  3. Most people who travel long distances complain of jetlag (喷气飞行时差反应). Jetlag makes business travelers less productive and more pr

Most people who travel long distances complain of jetlag (喷气飞行时差反应). Jetlag makes business travelers less productive and more pr

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问题    Most people who travel long distances complain of jetlag (喷气飞行时差反应). Jetlag makes business travelers less productive and more prone  【21】______  making mistakes. It is actually caused by  【22】______  of your “body clock” a small cluster of brain cells that controls the timing of biological  【23】______  The body clock is designed for a  【24】______  rhythm of daylight and darkness, so that is thrown out of balance when it  【25】______  daylight and darkness at the “wrong times in a new time zone. The  【26】______  of jetlag often persist for days  【27】______  the internal body clock slowly adjusts to the new time zone. Now a new antijetlag system is  【28】______  that is based on proven  【29】______  pioneering scientific research. Dr. martin Moore-Ede has  【30】______  a practical strategy to adjust the body clock much sooner to the new time zone  【31】______  controlled exposure to bright light. The time zone shift is easy to accomplish and eliminates  【32】______  of the discomfort of jetlag.
   A successful time zone shift depends on knowing the exact times to either  【33】______  or avoid brightlight. Exposure to light at the wrong time can actually make jetlag worse. The proper schedule  【34】______  light exposure depends a great deal on  【35】______  travel plans.
   Data on a specific flight itinerary(施行路线) and the individual’s sleep  【36】______  are used to produce a Trip Guide with  【37】______  on exactly when to be exposed to bright light.
   When the Trip Guide calls  【38】______  bright light you should spend time outdoors if possible. If it is dark outside, or the weather is bad,  【39】______  you are on an aeroplane, you can use a special light device to provide the necessary light  【40】______  for a range of activities such as reading, watching TV or working.
【40】
选项 A、agitation
B、spur
C、acceleration
D、stimulus
答案D
解析 本题要求考生选用恰当的名词，作provide的宾语。本题所在句子的后半部分直译的意思是“(你)可以和一个特殊的灯光装置，提供必要的灯光——，以供进行例如阅读、看电视或工作等一系列活动”。结合4个选项来看，这里填入一个表示“激发”之意的名词合适，因此D项stimulus是答案。stimulus意为“刺激(物)，激励”即 something that helps a process to develop more quickly or more strongly。acceleration意为“加速”，灯光无所
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