首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Popular education in England started as a social welfare as well as an educational service. Robert Raikes, who opened the first
Popular education in England started as a social welfare as well as an educational service. Robert Raikes, who opened the first
admin
2010-01-07
91
问题
Popular education in England started as a social welfare as well as an educational service. Robert Raikes, who opened the first Sunday School in 1780, and the two bodies of religious and philanthropic people who provided all the day schools until 1870, were inspired to act by two motives--one was shame at the existence in a great country like England of children and many adults who could not read or write, and the other was concern at the conditions which the industrial revolution had provided for the swarms of children who inhabited the new towns.
This approach to popular education was not the same in other countries. In Prussia, Switzerland, France and in the U. S. A. , the duty to see that future citizens were educated was recognized as that of the State, and public money was allotted to it much earlier than in England. Although the churches in some of these countries were associated with the State system--since religion was recognized to have an important share in the upbringing of the young--the prime motive force was education. The doctrines of the French Revolution were mainly responsible on the Continent for a first approach to educational opportunity, but these doctrines did not meet with the approval of the governing classes in this country. No statesman here at the beginning of the nineteenth century would have echoed Thomas Jefferson’s famous saying of 1812 that "if a nation expects to be both free and ignorant it expects what never was and never can be in a state of civilization". The most our leaders achieved was the reluctant recognition, sixty years later, that "we must educate our masters". But if we were later than other nations in realizing the importance of popular education, our system has gained something from its dual (double) origin. We have, sooner than other countries, realized that education is not merely instruction, that schools are places where the very young children can be cared for, and that all children have bodies as well as minds.
By "its dual origin" the author means that ______.
选项
A、education in England began as a social welfare as well as an educational service
B、there were both Sunday schools and day schools in England
C、all children have bodies as well as minds
D、originally schools in England were run by the religious and philanthropic bodies
答案
A
解析
本题为语义判断题。第一段第一句提到:普及教育既是社会福利,也是教育服务。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/vcPd777K
本试题收录于:
公共英语四级笔试题库公共英语(PETS)分类
0
公共英语四级笔试
公共英语(PETS)
相关试题推荐
Therearetwobasicwaystoseegrowth:oneasaproduct,theotherasaprocess.Peoplehavegenerallyviewedpersonalgrowtha
Achildwhohasoncebeenpleasedwithatalelikes,asarule,tohaveitretoldinidenticallythesamewords,butthisshould
Earthquakescanbedevastating【1】disasters.TheinfamousSanFranciscoearthquakeof1906causedover$200millionworthofdam
Amanmayusuallybeknownbythebookshereadsaswellasbythecompanyhekeeps,forthereisacompanionshipofbooksaswe
Whatwouldacoolingtrendinweatherbringtotheworld?
IfyouarebuyingapropertyinFrance,whetherforapermanentoraholidayhome,itisimportanttoopenaFrenchbankaccount
Theaveragepersonseestensofthousandsofimagesaday—imagesontelevision,innewspapersandmagazines,andonthesidesof
HowdoesAusubelfeelaboutthescientificprogressmadeeveryday?Howmuchenergyiswastedbeforeitarrivestofueladesk
Likeourpoliticalsociety,theuniversityisundersevereattacktodayandperhapsforthesamereason;namely,thatwehaveac
随机试题
下列关于滤线栅使用注意事项的叙述,错误的是
1989年财政部颁布的会计电算化法规是()。
一般情况下,我国行政罚款实行“裁执分离”,即作出罚款决定与执行罚款决定的不能为同一主体。()
银行信贷业务人员对提出贷款需求的客户进行前期调查的目的有()。
位于市区的某制药公司由外商持股75%且为增值税一般纳税人,该公司2015年主营业务收入5500万元,其他业务收入400万元,营业外收入300万元,主营业务成本2800万元,其他业务成本300万元,营业外支出210万元,营业税金及附加420万元,管理费用
项目需求分析的基本原则包括________。
下列各句中,有语病的一句是()。
TheeconomistGeorgeAkerloffoundhimselffacedwithasimpletask:mailingaboxofclothesfromIndia,wherehewasliving,t
J.Martin倡导的战略数据规划方法的实现往往采用自顶向下规划和【】设计。
面向对象方法中,实现对象的数据和操作结合于统一体中的是
最新回复
(
0
)