首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Bernard Jackson is a free man today, but he has many bitter memories. Jackson spent five years in prison after a jury wrongly co
Bernard Jackson is a free man today, but he has many bitter memories. Jackson spent five years in prison after a jury wrongly co
admin
2011-02-12
54
问题
Bernard Jackson is a free man today, but he has many bitter memories. Jackson spent five years in prison after a jury wrongly convicted him of raping two women. At Jackson’s trial, al though two witnesses testified that Jackson was with them in another location at the times of the crimes, he was convicted anyway. Why? The jury believed the testimony of the two victims, who positively identified Jackson as the man who had attacked them. The court eventually freed Jackson after the police found the man who had really committed the crimes.
Many factors influence the accuracy of eyewitness testimony. For instance, witnesses some times see photographs of several suspects before they try to identify the person they saw in a lineup of people. They can become confused by seeing many photographs of similar faces. The number of people in the lineup, and whether it is a live lineup or a photograph, may also affect a witness’s decision. People sometimes have difficulty identifying people of other races. The questions the police ask witnesses also have an effect on them.
Many people believe that police officers are more reliable than ordinary people. Psychologists decided to test this idea, and they discovered that it is not true. Two psychologists showed a film of crimes to both police officers and civilians. The psychologists found no difference between the police and the civilians in correctly remembering the details of the crimes.
Despite all the possibilities for inaccuracy, courts cannot exclude eyewitness testimony from a trial. American courts depend almost completely on eyewitness testimony to resolve court cases. Sometimes it is the only evidence to a crime, such as rape. Furthermore, eyewitness testimony is often correct. Although people do sometimes make mistakes, many times they really do identify in dividuals correctly.
American courts depend on the ability of the twelve jurors, and not the judges, to determine the accuracy of the witness’ s testimony. It is their responsibility to decide if a certain witness could actually see, hear, and remember what occurred.
In a few cases the testimony of eyewitnesses has convicted innocent people. More importantly, it has rightly convicted a larger number of guilty people; consequently, it continues to be of great value in the American judicial system.
Benard Jackson was found guilty by the jury because______.
选项
A、the victims insisted that he was the attacker
B、the judge believed in the victims’ identification
C、the police discovered evidence leading to his guilt
D、the eyewitnesses confirmed the victims’ testimony
答案
A
解析
细节题。文章第一段倒数第二句提到“The jury believed the testimony of the two victims,who...”陪审团相信两名受害人的证词,她们十分肯定地认定Jackson就是那个罪犯,与A项 “受害者坚持认为Jackson是那个罪犯”表示的意思相同,故选A。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/vhtd777K
本试题收录于:
公共英语三级笔试题库公共英语(PETS)分类
0
公共英语三级笔试
公共英语(PETS)
相关试题推荐
[A]Thefirstandmoreimportantistheconsumer’sgrowingpreferenceforeatingout:theconsumptionoffoodanddrinkinplace
AccordingtoPeterSalovey,YalepsychologistandauthorofthetermEQ,IQgetsyouhiredandEQgetsyoupromoted.Salovey
Payandproductivity,itisgenerallyassumed,shouldberelated.Buttherelationshipseemstoweaken【B1】______peoplegetolder
Sincethedawnofhumaningenuity,peoplehavedevisedevermorecunningtoolstocopewithworkthatisdangerous,boring,burd
[A]Thefirstandmoreimportantistheconsumer’sgrowingpreferenceforeatingout:theconsumptionoffoodanddrinkinplac
Parentsnowhaveapopularbeliefthatschoolsarenolongerinterestedinspelling.NoschoolIhavetaughtinhaseverignored
Youhavereceivedtheinvitationbelow,butyouwillnotbeabletoattendtheparty.WritealettertoMr.Smith,explainingth
Thebeststatementofthemainideaofthispassageifthat______.Thespaceanimaltheorywouldseemtoindicatethat______.
Thebeststatementofthemainideaofthispassageifthat______.Ifthespaceanimaltheoryistrue,thecreaturesgodownt
随机试题
常用的肌松药不包括()
A.盐酸普鲁卡因B.盐酸丁卡因C.对乙酰氨基酚D.肾上腺素E.阿托品用化学方法区别上述药物具有酚羟基,可与三氯化铁发生显色反应
A、气虚便秘B、津亏便秘C、肠燥便秘D、热结便秘E、寒积便秘大黄配巴豆、干姜善治
2018年年末.按照贷款五级分类的口径,我国某商业银行各类贷款余额及贷款损失准备的情况是:正常贷款1000亿元;关注贷款100亿元;次级贷款20亿元;可疑贷款10亿元;损失贷款10亿元;贷款损失准备100亿元。根据以上资料,回答下列问题:该商业银行的
乘法口诀的掌握可以广泛迁移于各种情境中,这是一种垂直迁移。
根据下列资料。回答116~120题。2016年年末,全国参加基本养老保险人数为88777万人,比上年年末增加2943万人。全年基本养老保险基金收入37991亿元,比上年增长18%,其中征缴收入27500亿元,比上年增长16%。全年基本养老保险基金支出34
村民委员会和居民委员会的法律性质是______。
Digitalphotographyisstillnewenoughthatmostofushaveyettoformanopinionaboutit【C1】______developapointofview.B
(2005下项管)项目配置管理的主要任务中,不包括______。
计算机对汉字信息的处理过程实际上是各种汉字编码间的转换过程,这些编码主要包括()。
最新回复
(
0
)