2. 外语
  3. For years, mental health professionals were trained to see children as mere products of their environment that were born good un

For years, mental health professionals were trained to see children as mere products of their environment that were born good un

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问题     For years, mental health professionals were trained to see children as mere products of their environment that were born good until influenced otherwise; where there is constant bad behavior, there must be a bad parent behind it.
    But while I do not mean to let bad parents off the hook the fact remains that perfectly decent parents can【C1】______toxic(有毒的)children. When I say "toxic," I don t mean psychopathic(精神变态的)—those children who【C2】______into petty criminals(小混混), killers and everything in between.
    One of my patients told me about his son, now 35, who despite his many【C3】______was short-tempered and rude to his parents—refusing to return their phone calls and e-mails, even when his mother was【C4】______ill. He told me, "We have racked our【C5】______trying to figure why our son treats us this way. We don’t know what we did to【C6】______this. " Apparently very little, as far as I could tell.
    We marvel at the spirited child who【C7】______the most toxic parents and home environment and goes on to a life of success. Yet, not everyone is going to turn out to be【C8】______—any more than everyone will turn out nice and loving. And that is not necessarily because of【C9】______failure or a poor environment. It is because everyday character traits, like all human behavior, have natural and genetic elements that cannot be【C10】______entirely by the best environment.
A)advantages F)gravely K)parental
B)blossom G)head L)problems
C)brains H)influence M)produce
D)brilliant I)intelligent N)shaped
E)deserve J)nearly O)survives
【C1】
选项
答案M
解析 动词辨析题。分析句子结构可知，that引导的表语从句缺少谓语动词。空格前面是情态动词can，空格后是toxic children，说明此处需要填入及物动词的动词原形。文章第一段指出，精神健康方面的专业人士认为，孩子的行为纯粹是环境影响的产物，孩子的每一个坏行为的背后一定有一个坏父母。第二段开头用But引起转折，句意为：虽然我无意为坏父母开脱，但是事实就是非常好的父母也会——坏孩子。结合备选动词词义可知，produce“培养”符合句意。此处也是第一段第一句里products“产物”的同义复现。
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大学英语四级

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