首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Writing Public Speeches 1. Speeches that inform Informative speeches: to show,【T1】______ and inform Possible methods of organiza
Writing Public Speeches 1. Speeches that inform Informative speeches: to show,【T1】______ and inform Possible methods of organiza
admin
2017-05-17
31
问题
Writing Public Speeches
1. Speeches that inform
Informative speeches: to show,【T1】______ and inform
Possible methods of organization
Cause and effect,【T2】______, chronological order, numerical order
Sufficient and specific【T3】______ are the backbone
2. Speeches that persuade
Persuasive speeches: to move audience to【T4】______
Different angles of approach
Speaker’s credibility, audience’s【T5】______
Three types: speeches of fact,【T6】______ , speeches of policy
3. Speeches that entertain
Entertaining speeches: to fulfill a【T7】______
【T8】______: considering audience’s likes and dislikes
Theme:【T9】______, uncomplicated, lively
Not only light and amusing, but also containing【T10】______
【T7】
Writing Public Speeches
Good morning, everyone. Today we will talk about how to write public speeches. First, we’ll survey the three types of speeches, and then we’ll explore each speech in depth, so you’ll be able to write the speeches you need. Now, let’s look at each type of speech more closely.
The first type is speeches that inform, [1]Informative speeches show, clarify, and inform. To give the audience the information they’ve come for, you need to learn how to focus on a topic, decide on an effective method of organization, [3]and include sufficient facts. Always start with the topic. As you plan your informative speech, ask yourself, "What is the one idea that I want to convey to my listeners?" That’s your theme. Effective themes should appeal to you as well as your audience. Once you’ve settled on a theme, it’s time to select a method of organization to make sure your speech conveys its purpose. [2] Possibilities include cause and effect, problem and solution, chronological order, and numerical order. Moreover, informational speeches are content-oriented, but that doesn’t mean they’re dull or dry. [3]So specific facts are the backbone of any informational speech. To get the facts to back up your point, read widely on your topic. Check reference books, the Internet, and experts in the field.
Now the second type is speeches that persuade. Persuasive speeches are designed [4]to move your audience to action. You can approach a persuasive speech from different angles. For example, you can use your own credibility to strengthen your argument. Or, you can [5]appeal to your audience’s emotions or reason. There are three basic types of persuasive speeches. The first type is speeches of fact. In this type of persuasive speech, you try to prove that something is or is not so, or that something did or did not happen. [6]In the second type, speeches of value, you try to prove good or bad, better or worse. The third type is speeches of policy. In this case, you try to prove that something should or should not be done.
Now, let’s move onto the last type of public speeches, speeches that entertain. For centuries, speakers have been called upon to "say a few words" at various social events, such as club meetings, dinners, parties, graduations, weddings. [7]On these occasions, you’re speaking to fulfill a social need. When you write an entertaining speech, [8]always start by assessing your audience. You need to consider their likes and dislikes. After you complete your audience analysis, select a central theme, just as you do with informative and persuasive speeches. But remember that your audience just wants to have fun. [9]So your overall theme should be optimistic, uncomplicated and lively. However, every entertaining speech, [10]no matter how light and amusing, should have serious points.
OK, today we look at the three types of public speeches and the approach of each type. I hope the talk today will help you write effective speeches.
选项
答案
social need
解析
本题考查对分述点的把握,要求填入entertaining speeches(娱乐性演讲)的目的。录音提到,娱乐性演讲的目的是履行社会需求(fulfill a social need)。故本题填入social need。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/wGDK777K
0
专业英语四级
相关试题推荐
Digitaltextbooksare【D1】______thewaymanystudentslearn.AlltheFairfaxCountyPublicSchoolshavebegunusing【D2】______co
Digitaltextbooksare【D1】______thewaymanystudentslearn.AlltheFairfaxCountyPublicSchoolshavebegunusing【D2】______co
What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
IntheuniversityMr.Tangmajoredin______.
Britainhasannouncedthatitistocancelabout200millionpounds’worthofdebts【D1】______itbypoorerCommonwealthcountrie
Highereducationisn’tforeveryone,andpeoplehaveavarietyofpathstochoosefromoncetheygraduatefromhighschool.They
Highereducationisn’tforeveryone,andpeoplehaveavarietyofpathstochoosefromoncetheygraduatefromhighschool.They
Highereducationisn’tforeveryone,andpeoplehaveavarietyofpathstochoosefromoncetheygraduatefromhighschool.They
Highereducationisn’tforeveryone,andpeoplehaveavarietyofpathstochoosefromoncetheygraduatefromhighschool.They
Highereducationisn’tforeveryone,andpeoplehaveavarietyofpathstochoosefromoncetheygraduatefromhighschool.They
随机试题
以下关于股票基金风险的说法,正确的是()。
有宣肺解表,祛痰平喘之功的方剂是
下列各项中,可出现神昏的疾病有
根据标准预防概念,不具有传染性的物质是
会计科目与账户都是对会计对象具体内容的科学分类,两者口径一致,性质相同,具有相同的格式和结构。()
已计入各期损益的研究与开发费用,在相关技术依法申请取得专权时,应予转回并计入专利权的入账价值。( )
广告的四个法定特征为______、______、______、______。
下列描述中正确的是______。
StandardEnglishisthevarietyofEnglishwhichisusuallyusedinprintandwhichisnormallytaughtinschoolsandtonon-nat
Hestronglyobjectedto(treat)______likethis.
最新回复
(
0
)