首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Writing Public Speeches 1. Speeches that inform Informative speeches: to show,【T1】______ and inform Possible methods of organiza
Writing Public Speeches 1. Speeches that inform Informative speeches: to show,【T1】______ and inform Possible methods of organiza
admin
2017-05-17
55
问题
Writing Public Speeches
1. Speeches that inform
Informative speeches: to show,【T1】______ and inform
Possible methods of organization
Cause and effect,【T2】______, chronological order, numerical order
Sufficient and specific【T3】______ are the backbone
2. Speeches that persuade
Persuasive speeches: to move audience to【T4】______
Different angles of approach
Speaker’s credibility, audience’s【T5】______
Three types: speeches of fact,【T6】______ , speeches of policy
3. Speeches that entertain
Entertaining speeches: to fulfill a【T7】______
【T8】______: considering audience’s likes and dislikes
Theme:【T9】______, uncomplicated, lively
Not only light and amusing, but also containing【T10】______
【T7】
Writing Public Speeches
Good morning, everyone. Today we will talk about how to write public speeches. First, we’ll survey the three types of speeches, and then we’ll explore each speech in depth, so you’ll be able to write the speeches you need. Now, let’s look at each type of speech more closely.
The first type is speeches that inform, [1]Informative speeches show, clarify, and inform. To give the audience the information they’ve come for, you need to learn how to focus on a topic, decide on an effective method of organization, [3]and include sufficient facts. Always start with the topic. As you plan your informative speech, ask yourself, "What is the one idea that I want to convey to my listeners?" That’s your theme. Effective themes should appeal to you as well as your audience. Once you’ve settled on a theme, it’s time to select a method of organization to make sure your speech conveys its purpose. [2] Possibilities include cause and effect, problem and solution, chronological order, and numerical order. Moreover, informational speeches are content-oriented, but that doesn’t mean they’re dull or dry. [3]So specific facts are the backbone of any informational speech. To get the facts to back up your point, read widely on your topic. Check reference books, the Internet, and experts in the field.
Now the second type is speeches that persuade. Persuasive speeches are designed [4]to move your audience to action. You can approach a persuasive speech from different angles. For example, you can use your own credibility to strengthen your argument. Or, you can [5]appeal to your audience’s emotions or reason. There are three basic types of persuasive speeches. The first type is speeches of fact. In this type of persuasive speech, you try to prove that something is or is not so, or that something did or did not happen. [6]In the second type, speeches of value, you try to prove good or bad, better or worse. The third type is speeches of policy. In this case, you try to prove that something should or should not be done.
Now, let’s move onto the last type of public speeches, speeches that entertain. For centuries, speakers have been called upon to "say a few words" at various social events, such as club meetings, dinners, parties, graduations, weddings. [7]On these occasions, you’re speaking to fulfill a social need. When you write an entertaining speech, [8]always start by assessing your audience. You need to consider their likes and dislikes. After you complete your audience analysis, select a central theme, just as you do with informative and persuasive speeches. But remember that your audience just wants to have fun. [9]So your overall theme should be optimistic, uncomplicated and lively. However, every entertaining speech, [10]no matter how light and amusing, should have serious points.
OK, today we look at the three types of public speeches and the approach of each type. I hope the talk today will help you write effective speeches.
选项
答案
social need
解析
本题考查对分述点的把握,要求填入entertaining speeches(娱乐性演讲)的目的。录音提到,娱乐性演讲的目的是履行社会需求(fulfill a social need)。故本题填入social need。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/wGDK777K
0
专业英语四级
相关试题推荐
WhichisNOTmentionedasthereasonwhywomenarepooratpublicspeaking?
WhichisNOTmentionedasthereasonwhywomenarepooratpublicspeaking?
Digitaltextbooksare【D1】______thewaymanystudentslearn.AlltheFairfaxCountyPublicSchoolshavebegunusing【D2】______co
Digitaltextbooksare【D1】______thewaymanystudentslearn.AlltheFairfaxCountyPublicSchoolshavebegunusing【D2】______co
What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
IntheuniversityMr.Tangmajoredin______.
WhyisitdifficultforvisitorstolocateCambridgeUniversity?
WhyisitdifficultforvisitorstolocateCambridgeUniversity?
Highereducationisn’tforeveryone,andpeoplehaveavarietyofpathstochoosefromoncetheygraduatefromhighschool.They
WhatisthecharacteristicoflearnersofspecialEnglish?
随机试题
上市公司甲公司系A会计师事务所的常年审计客户。2013年4月1日,A会计师事务所与甲公司续签了2013年度财务报表审计业务约定书。X会计师事务所和A会计师事务所使用同一品牌,共享重要专业资源。A会计师事务所遇到下列与职业道德有关的事项:(1)A会计师
默认情况下,启动Excel工作窗口之后屏幕上会出现()工具栏和()工具栏。
导致心搏骤停最常见的原因是()。
患儿,2岁。发热3天,流涕、流泪、怕光,当日开始耳后、颈部、面部出现充血性红色斑丘疹,疹问皮肤正常。查体:口腔颊内侧黏膜可见白色斑点。此患儿的隔离期是出诊后
患者,男,58岁,查体:胸廓成桶状,胸廓活动度减弱,叩诊过清音,考虑诊断为()
甲企业招标购买一批大型机电设备,乙公司、丙公司、丁公司参加了投标,甲企业与乙公司一向有业务关系,甲企业认为中标人应该是乙公司,由于企业急需这批设备,为节省时间,遂派出一名副总与乙公司对购销合同的主要条款进行积极谈判。评标委员会提出评估报告,推荐乙公司和丙公
(2014年真题)《中华人民共和国刑法》第329条第1款规定:“抢夺、窃取国家所有的档案的,处五年以下有期徒刑或者拘役。”下列相关说法中,正确的有()。
水电建设工程施工安全管理施工企业组织对本企业()的调查处理。
对象还有操作,用于改变对象的状态,对象及其操作就是对象的【】。
Mostworthwhilecareersrequiresomekindofspecializedtraining.Ideally,therefore,thechoiceofan【C1】______shouldbemade
最新回复
(
0
)