首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
The Pony Express In the United States today, we can send a letter from coast to coast in just a few days for well under hal
The Pony Express In the United States today, we can send a letter from coast to coast in just a few days for well under hal
admin
2009-02-10
72
问题
The Pony Express
In the United States today, we can send a letter from coast to coast in just a few days for well under half dollar. But news did not always travel as fast or as cheaply as it does today, In the mid 1800s, trains and horse-drawn coaches carded mail. It took many weeks for news to travel from Now York to California.
In 1860, the railroad and telegraph reached only from the East Coast to Missouri, less than halfway across the coun try. Horse-drawn coaches, which were very slow, then carried the mail from Missouri to California, In April 1860, the Pony Express began to carry the mail from St. Joseph, Missouri, to Sacramento, California. The trip took just ten days -- half the time the coaches took.
The Pony Express was a horse relay system. There were stations every 10 or 15 miles along the route, which was nearly 3,200 kilometers’(2,000 miles) long. Fresh horses were at each station. The riders, with their heavy mailbags, changed horses at every station. They continued riding full speed for a total of about 100 miles. Then another rider look over and continued riding.
The Pony Express riders rode through dangerous territory, including mountains, deserts, and Indian lands. Bad weather didn’t stop these tough riders, either.
They rode through rain, snow, sleet, and blizzards, both night and day. The riders, therefore, had to be both brave and strong. Some newspapers in 1860 carried this advertisement:
Wanted: Young, skinny, wiry fellows, not over 18. Must be expert riders, willing to risk death daily. Orphans preferred.
Most of the young Pony Express riders completed the ride successfully. Some of them even became famous for their courage and bravery during difficult rides. What did these young men get paid for their bravery? Twenty-five dollars a week. And what was the cost of sending a letter by Pony Express? Five dollars a half-ounce in 1860, then reduced to two dollars in 1861.
In October 1861, the telegraph reached California. The Pony Express disappeared after this and became a short but exciting chapter in American history.
According to the passage, the Pony Express riders ore ______.
选项
A、orphans
B、well over 18
C、skillful cart-drivers
D、courageous and brave young men
答案
D
解析
从wanted一段可以看出,快马传递员”最好“orphans,并不是全是孤儿,因此A项不对;要not over 18,因此B项也不对,传递员骑的是马,要有骑马技巧,因此C项不对。传遵员要有男气,可以从倒数第二段得到信息。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/wJ6K777K
0
专业英语四级
相关试题推荐
EthicsinCompaniesI.TheimportanceofethicsA.【T1】______enablescompaniestoexploitthe【T1】______economicadvantages,w
A、Almostthewholeofhumanlife.B、Socialaspectsofhumanactivity.C、Socialrelationsofpeople.D、Howpeoplelearnfromothe
Beyonddemographics,theUnitedStatesconfrontswitharangeofother【M1】______challenges.Globalizationisonthetopoftha
Beyonddemographics,theUnitedStatesconfrontswitharangeofother【M1】______challenges.Globalizationisonthetopoftha
Wearelivinginwhatwecallthesecondgreatchangeinthestateofman.Thefirstisthechangefrompre-civilizedtocivili
Wearelivinginwhatwecallthesecondgreatchangeinthestateofman.Thefirstisthechangefrompre-civilizedtocivili
HostilitytoGypsieshasexistedalmostfromthetimetheyfirstappearedinEuropeinthe14thcentury.TheoriginsoftheGyps
Unlikeanyothercreatureonthisplanet,humanscanlearnandunderstand,withouthavingexperienced.Theycanthinkthemselve
Duringthepastquartercenturythepowerformantoalterthenatureofhisworldhasnotonlybeenincreasedtooneofdisturb
随机试题
表示水硬度的是
产妇郑某住院分娩,分娩过程中由于医护人员操作错误,造成郑某大出血死亡。此后其家属进行的行为不恰当的是
在确定建筑物的重置价格或建筑安装工程费时,都应包含开发管理费用。()
水平放置的渐扩管如图6-43所示,如忽略水头损失,断面形心点的压强有以下关系()。
施工组织设计交底的内容有()。
甘草浸膏
录音遗嘱属于遗嘱形式的一种,录音遗嘱必须有一个以上见证人的见证证明是录制在录音遗嘱的音箱磁带上,该遗嘱才生效。
在我国.执行特赦的机关是最高人民法院和地方高级人民法院。()
设有如下关系表:则下列操作正确的是()。
NonverbalCommunicationLikeallanimals,peoplecommunicatebytheiractionsaswellasbythenoisestheymake.Language
最新回复
(
0
)