首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Azhar Usman, a stand-up comic, says he is a "very patriotic" American Muslim. "I would die for this country," he declares. After
Azhar Usman, a stand-up comic, says he is a "very patriotic" American Muslim. "I would die for this country," he declares. After
admin
2015-08-29
45
问题
Azhar Usman, a stand-up comic, says he is a "very patriotic" American Muslim. "I would die for this country," he declares. After a pause, he adds: "By blowing myself up." After another pause: "Inside of a Dunkin’ Donuts." His largely white, liberal audience guffaws. But not everyone gets the joke: one furious listener thought he was advocating the murder of police officers, who apparently can often be found in doughnut shops.
Asked what it is like being a Muslim in America, Mr. Usman says it depends on the headlines. When he heard about the young Nigerian who tried to down a Detroit-bound plane with a bomb strapped to his crotch, he says he felt two things: disgust at the perversion of Islam that teaches that mass murder is sacred, and a feeling of "Here we go again." Mr. Usman has a bushy beard, South Asian looks and the middle name "Muhammad". At times like these, people like him attract fearful glances.
It was worse after September 11th, 2001. Recorded hate crimes against Muslims soared. These were mostly non-violent—the FBI reported no instances that year of an American Muslim being murdered for his faith. But threats and vandalism are nasty enough. And Muslims endured countless slights that, while not worth reporting to the police, were vexing. Shabana Shakir-Ahmed, a suburban mother from Cincinnati, recalls chatting with a shop assistant not long after the twin towers fell. She does not wear the hijab, so the assistant did not at first realise she was Muslim. But when she saw the name on her credit card, her attitude stiffened. Mrs. Shakir-Ahmed had bought enough cosmetics to qualify for a free bag, but when she asked for it, the assistant said they were all gone, though there was a heap of them behind her.
To an encouraging degree, America’s Muslims are well-off and well-integrated. A Gallup poll last year found them slightly more likely than other Americans to have jobs, and slightly more likely to be professionals. They are much more satisfied with their lives than Muslims in France or Britain. According to a Pew poll, 72% say their communities are good places to live and 71% believe that most people who want to get ahead in America can do so if they work hard. Muslim Americans are somewhat less likely to vote than other groups, but they were elated when Barack Obama, a man with Muslim roots, was elected president. Many chafed when he ramped up the war in Afghanistan, but hardly any would prefer his predecessor.
Overall, this is a far brighter picture than the headlines suggest. It is a diverse one, too. Asked about their race, a plurality(35%)of American Muslims describe themselves as African-American. Another 28% say they are white, 18% say Asian and 18% tick "other". Racial disparities among Muslims roughly mirror those in the broader society. Asian-American Muslims are better educated and earn more than African-American ones, for example. And an immigrant Muslim dentist will have quite different experiences from a black American who converted while in jail.
Dalia Mogahed of Gallup’s Centre for Muslim Studies argues that because American Muslims are so well integrated, they strongly reject terrorism. This is true, but not uniformly so. Muslim Americans under 30 are twice as likely as their elders to believe that suicide-attacks on civilians in defence of Islam are sometimes justified(15% versus 6%, according to Pew). There is a marked streak of alienation among black Muslims, only 36% of whom say they have a "very unfavourable" view of al-Qaeda. Only a minority of Muslim Americans believe that Arab Muslims carried out the attacks of September 11th, 2001.
Among those who express alarming views, only a tiny fraction will do anything terrible. Most of those who speak approvingly of suicide-bombing are no doubt thinking of wars in far-off lands, rather than blowing up the local mall. But it does not take many terrorists to cause mayhem. Major Nidal Hasan, who shot and killed 13 people at Fort Hood in November, acted alone. Such attacks may be rare, but people fear them because the victims are chosen at random and the perpetrators are utterly merciless.
Obnoxious pundits pour petrol on the flames. Michael Savage, a talk-radio host, describes the growth of America’s Muslim population as "throat-slitters...clawing at the gate". Being a religious minority rather than a racial one, Muslims are easier to stereotype. In theory, they all believe in one book. By selectively quoting Koranic verses that sound bloodthirsty, Islamophobes can argue that Islam is a religion of war.(One could do something similar with Bible verses that, for example, endorse slavery, but few Americans worry that the Christians next door will enslave them.)Muslims are viewed more suspiciously: only atheists and Scientologists score worse in polls. A survey of Protestant pastors found that two-thirds of them deemed Islam "dangerous".
According to the passage, American Muslims are
选项
A、concerned about politics.
B、rich and solid.
C、hostile and terroristic.
D、educated and promising.
答案
B
解析
推断题。由题干定位至第四段。该段第一句“To an encouraging degree…well—integrated”指出,美国的穆斯林是富有而团结的,因此[B]正确。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/wOOO777K
0
专业英语八级
相关试题推荐
WhichofthefollowingistherepresentativeofRealism?
Theoilindustryhasbeenonahotstreakthisyear,thankstoaseriesofmajordiscoveriesthathaverekindledasenseofexci
ThefirstimmigrantsinAmericanhistorycamefrom
WhydoesOldFreddosomethingstupid?
A、Ithelpedrescuethisbabybyattractingpeople’sattentionbybarking.B、Ithelpedrescuethisbabybypullingthebodytos
ThemostimportantcontributionofthePragueSchooltolinguisticsisthatitseeslanguageintermsof
Culturereferstothesocialheritageofapeople--thelearnedpatternforthinking,feelingandactingthatcharacterizeapopu
时代变了,像她这样一个经历了两种社会,大起大落,酸甜苦辣,极度变化的演员,一旦当她走出本来生活的小圈子,走出舞台,走进社会生活的深水里、激流中,以她异常敏感的眼睛、富有情感的心灵去观察生活、体验生活时,她发现那些纷至沓来的新鲜事物,根本来不及用电影去表现。
HowmanyschooldistrictsandtheNationalEducationAssociationcriticizethelaw?
AimlessnesshashardlybeentypicalofthepostwarJapanwhoseproductivityandsocialharmonyaretheenvyoftheUnitedStates
随机试题
直流电动机换向极线圈装在换向极铁芯上,换向极又称附加磁极。()
下列是中断初始化程序段,要求8031单片机允许T0、T1、INT1和串行口中断,其中T0是最高中断级。MOVIP,#00000001BMOVIE,#10011110B错误:______改正:__
去除杂抗体的吸附剂应选用
由玄参、麦冬、犀角、金银花、黄连、生地黄、连翘、竹叶心、丹参组成的方剂是
(2014年)某饱和蒸汽管道的内径为250mm,蒸汽密度为4.8kg/m3,节流孔板孔径为150mm,流量系数为0.67,则孔板前后压差为40kPa时的流量为()。
某储户2012年5月10日存入银行活期储蓄存款30000元,在同年6月10日该储户全部提取活期储蓄存款30000元(清户),假设存入日挂牌公告的活期储蓄存款月利率为3‰,提取日(清户日)挂牌公告的活期储蓄存款月利率为2.25‰,在该活期储蓄存款期间储户没有
根据《合同法>的规定。下列关于赠与人享有撤销赠与权利的表述中,不正确的是()。(2010年)
()对房地产管理实行权证管理方式。
WTO成员可以就涉及协议的任何事务向TBT委员会咨询,委员会一年召开()次会议。
()分别是方上、以山为陵、宝城宝顶形式的帝王陵墓。
最新回复
(
0
)