首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
自考
The differences in relative growth of various areas of scientific research have several causes.【T1】 Some of these causes are com
The differences in relative growth of various areas of scientific research have several causes.【T1】 Some of these causes are com
admin
2022-08-24
77
问题
The differences in relative growth of various areas of scientific research have several causes.【T1】
Some of these causes are completely reasonable results of social needs. Others are reasonable consequences of particular advances in science being to some extent self-accelerating.
Some, however, are less reasonable processes of different growth in which preconception of the form scientific theory ought to take, by persons in authority, act to alter the growth pattern of different areas. This is a new problem probably not yet unavoidable; but it is a frightening trend.【T2】
This trend began during the Second World War, when several governments came to the conclusion that the specific demands that a government wants to make of its scientific establishment cannot generally be foreseen in detail.
It can be predicted, however, that from time to time questions will arise which will require specific scientific answers. It is therefore generally valuable to treat the scientific establishment as a resource or machine to be kept in functional order.【T3】
This seems mostly effectively done by supporting a certain amount of research not related to immediate goals but of possible consequence in the future.
This kind of support, like all government support, requires decisions about the appropriate recipients of funds. Decisions based on utility as opposed to lack of utility are straightforward. But a decision among projects none of which has immediate utility is more difficult. The goal of the supporting agencies is the praisable one of supporting "good " as opposed to "bad" science, but a valid determination is difficult to make. Generally, the idea of good science tends to become confused with the capacity of the field in question to generate an elegant theory.【T4】
However, the world is so made that elegant systems are in principle unable to deal with some of the world’s more fascinating and delightful aspects.
【T5】
New forms of thought as well as new subjects for thought must arise in the future as they have in the past, giving rise to new standards of elegance.
【T3】
选项
答案
给某些与当前目标无关但将来可能产生影响的科研以支持,看来通常能有效地解决这个问题。
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/wPPR777K
本试题收录于:
电子商务英语题库经管类分类
0
电子商务英语
经管类
相关试题推荐
【T1】OverthelastfewyearstheInternethasevolvedfrombeingascientificnetworkonly,toaplatformthatisenablinganew
【T1】OverthelastfewyearstheInternethasevolvedfrombeingascientificnetworkonly,toaplatformthatisenablinganew
Searchingbykeywordisthemostcommonmethodofusingasearchengine,buttheproblemwithkeywordsistherelativelyimpreci
Personalinterviewing(面试)ismosteffectivewhenallthepeopletobeinterviewedarelocatedinarelativelysmallgeographical
Severalregionsintheworldaresubject【C1】______stormswhicharesoseverethatthey【C2】______damageonatremendousscale.Th
随机试题
试述SIRS发生的一般过程。
手部创口处理的原则是越早清创,感染机会就越减少,疗效越好,一般应争取在伤后几小时内进行缝合
患者女,45岁。育有2孩。因头晕、乏力、面色苍白1年来诊。既往有十二指肠球部溃疡病史20年。检测白细胞、血小板正常,RBC2.5×1012/L,Hb60g/L;血清铁蛋白10μg/L。患者诊断为缺铁性贫血。下列关于铁代谢的说法正确的是
对医学伦理学不伤害原则的准确理解是对患者
A、氯霉素B、甲砜霉素C、米诺环素D、四环素E、多西环素可致剂量相关性贫血的药物是
构成居住区的基本要素有()
甲、乙公司均投入1000万的资本,本年获利均为60万元,但甲企业的货币已经全部转化为现金,乙公司则全部是应收账款,如果在分析是得出两个公司收益水平相同的结论,得出此结论的原因是()。
A、拒绝B、感动C、推辞D、接受A
LoweringtheRiskofHeartDiseaseLikemillionsofotherAmericans,Icomefromafamilywithahistoryofheartdisease.My
【B1】【B9】
最新回复
(
0
)