2. 外语
  3. For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay entitled On Water Pollution. Your essay should start with a brief de

For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay entitled On Water Pollution. Your essay should start with a brief de

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问题 For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay entitled On Water Pollution. Your essay should start with a brief description of the picture. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.
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答案 On Water Pollution The picture vividly portrays that a man in high spirits jumps into a river to enjoy himself, but unexpectedly he turns into a skeleton immediately he plunges into the polluted river which is near a factory pouring waste water into it. The picture is thought-provoking; water pollution is endangering our lives. Our first response may be a call to shut down all these corporate polluters right away, but the reality is that economic development and the supply of commodities depend a lot on them. For this reason, it would be impractical to put a stop to them. Therefore, a more rational solution is to improve and popularize the technology to purify and recycle the waste water. In fact, today’s cleaning technology is quite effective, but the major hindrance to its popularization lies in its relatively high cost. To solve this problem, scientists must work harder on reducing its cost and the government is advised to penalize big polluters to alert them to the cost of penalty and that of introducing cleaning technology. By following the above mentioned suggestions, I believe water pollution can be curbed effectively.
解析     本文主要讨论了水污染问题。
    第一段对漫画进行描述，并揭示了漫画的寓意，即水污染已经对我们的生命造成了威胁。
    第二段对漫画进行评论，阐述了解决水污染问题的方法。鉴于经济发展和物资供给上的考量，关闭所有的排污企业和工厂是不现实的。理性的解决方法是提升和普及污水净化循环技术，在此基础上降低技术成本。另外，政府也要加大对排污者的处罚力度，让他们明白引进治污技术比罚金便宜。首句but后面的that引导的是表语从句。
    第三段总结全文，呼应主题。
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