首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
By the end of the Middle Ages the technological systems called cities had long since become a central feature of Western life. I
By the end of the Middle Ages the technological systems called cities had long since become a central feature of Western life. I
admin
2013-01-20
29
问题
By the end of the Middle Ages the technological systems called cities had long since become a central feature of Western life. In 1600 London and Amsterdam each had populations of more than 100,000, and twice that number【l】in Paris. Also, the Dutch, English, Spanish, and French were beginning to【2】global empires.【3】and trade produced a【4】merchant class that helped to【5】an increasing desire for such【6】as wine, coffee, tea, cocoa, and tobacco. These merchants set a【7】of life aspired to by the wider populace.【8】the beginning of the 18th century, capital resources and banking systems were well enough established in Great Britain to【9】investment in mass-product ion【10】that would satisfy some of these middle-class aspirations.
The Industrial Revolution【11】in England, because that nation had the technological means, government encouragement, and a large and varied trade【12】. The first factories【13】in 1740, concentrating on【14】production; In 1740 the majority of English people wore woolen garments, but【15】the next 100 years the rough, often waterlogged and unhealthy woolens were【16】by cotton—especially after the【17】of the cotton gin (轧棉机) by Eli Whitney, an American, in 1793.
One of the most important innovations in the weaving process was【18】in France in 1801 by Joseph Jacquard: his loom used cards with holes punched in them to determine the placement of threads in the warp (弯曲). This use of punched cards inspired the British mathematician Charles Babbage to attempt to【19】a calculating machine based on the same principle. Although this machine never became fully practical, it【20】the great computer revolution of the 20th century.
选项
A、terminate
B、accomplish
C、stimulate
D、initiate
答案
D
解析
选项D表示“开始,发起(强调开始某一进程的第一步)”。而选项A“停止;结束”,选项B“完成,指成功地完成任务或实现预期目的,侧重结果而非过程,其宾语往往是任务、目的、旅程等”与原文意思相反,选项C“刺激,使兴奋;鼓励,鼓舞;指通过刺激或刺激物,以唤起静止的事物”,均不符合题意。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/x82O777K
0
考博英语
相关试题推荐
InatotalofsixstatesinthemiddleofAmerica,15,000assembly-lineworkersare【1】Japanesecarstogether.Theseautoworkers
Mostparentsencouragetheirchildrentotakeanactivepartinsocialevents,______thoseeventsdonotinterferewiththeirs
Childrenwhostayawayfromschooldo______fordifferentreasons.
Ifitwereonlynecessarytodecidewhethertoteachelementarysciencetoeverycneonamassbasisortofindthegiftedfewa
Therearethreeseparatesourcesofhazard【1】totheuseofnuclearreactiontosupplyuswithenergy.Firstly,theradioactivem
ThesenatorofNewYorkcourtedblackvoters,consideredcrucialto______theDemocraticpresidentialnomination,inaseriesof
Itisimpossiblethatthebrain,______,willbereplacedbycomputer
Heraisedhiseyebrowsandstuckhisheadforwardand________itinasinglenod,agestureboy,usedthenforO.K.whentheywe
Bythe1820sintheUnitedStates,whensteamboatswerecommononwesternwaters,theseboatsweremostlypoweredbyenginesbui
TheuniquenessoftheJapanesecharacteristheresultoftwoseeminglycontradictoryforces:thestrengthoftraditionsandsel
随机试题
世界卫生组织推荐的癌痛治疗方案是
食品卫生监测的含义是
什么既是一种医德修养方法,又是—种医德修养境界
标准一致性检验主要用于
水飞法的炮制目的不包括
不得行使代位权的有()。
案例七:刘先生与金女士一家属于高收入高消费的家庭。其中,刘先生今年46岁,为某公司总经理;金女士今年43岁,待业;儿子刘小明今年20岁,某大学本科市场营销专业在读大二学生。(1)收支情况:刘先生,月收入(税前)为18000元,每年红利40万元(税前)。
中国建设银行与()开办了住宅储蓄和住宅贷款业务,称为国内最早开办房贷业务的国有银行。
《颜氏家训》
结合实际试述基本教学组织形式以及辅助组织形式。
最新回复
(
0
)