2. 外语
  3. Having the right hand and arm being crippled by a sniper’s bullet during the First World War, Horace Pippin, a Black American pa

Having the right hand and arm being crippled by a sniper’s bullet during the First World War, Horace Pippin, a Black American pa

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问题 Having the right hand and arm being crippled by a sniper’s bullet during the First World War, Horace Pippin, a Black American painter, worked by holding the brush in his right hand and guiding its movements with his left.
选项 A、Having the right hand and arm being crippled by a sniper’s bullet during the First World War
B、In spite of his right hand and arm being crippled by a sniper’s bullet during the First World War
C、Because there had been a sniper’s bullet during the First World War that crippled his right hand and arm
D、The right hand and arm being crippled by a sniper’s bullet during the First World war
E、His right hand and arm crippled by a sniper’s bullet during the First World War
答案E
解析 A：having的语法主语为Horace Pippip，句意成为“他使他的手臂致残”不符合情理；B：前面已讨论过，in spite of之后仅跟简单名词词组，而B中复杂的句子结构用in spite of引人是不恰当的，更重要的是，原句中并无“让步”的语气，B却强加于此语气到句中；C：原意中也没有“因为…所以”的关系，because是强加的，同时歪曲了原意，原句中本指“手臂致残的伴随情况”，而这里却改变成了“因为有一颗子弹”；D中：the指代不明确， “不知是谁的胳膊”，being多余，应省略；选E：这是一个省略with的主语+过去分词的独立结构，表伴随状况。
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