首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
考研
The United States economy produced roughly $15 trillion worth of goods and services in 2008, making it easily the largest in the
The United States economy produced roughly $15 trillion worth of goods and services in 2008, making it easily the largest in the
admin
2016-10-15
67
问题
The United States economy produced roughly $15 trillion worth of goods and services in 2008, making it easily the largest in the world. China is next, at about $ 12 trillion, according to one widely used estimate. Per person, the American economy has the fourth largest output—more than $45,000 for every man, woman and child, on average—behind Luxembourg, Bermuda and Liechtenstein, all havens for offshore banking.
In 2007, the American economy began to slow significantly, mostly because of a real-estate slump and related financial problems. In December 2007, the economy entered a recession, according to a committee of academic economists, overseen by the National Bureau of Economic Research, that is widely considered the arbiter of recessions.
The committee defines a recession as a broad-based and protracted downturn in economic activity, and its members typically wait many months before announcing that a recession has ended. By nearly all accounts, the recession continued into early 2009, making it the longest one in decades.
The economy was last in recession in 2001. Contrary to widespread belief, the terrorist attacks of 2001 did not cause the downturn that year. The economy slowed as the dot-com bubble started leaking in early 2000 and began to shrink in early 2001. The recession ended in November 2001.
Over the last few decades, recessions have become less common than they once were. Ben S. Bernanke, the Federal Reserve chairman, and others have described this development as the "great moderation". While the economy used to swing between expansion and contraction every few years, there had been only two relatively brief recessions over the last 25 years before the current downturn.
Perhaps the most important reason for the change is the new flexibility of businesses. Executives can now track the ups and downs of their sales and inventories more closely than they used to, thanks in large part to computers. Better transportation, like FedEx, also helps companies to keep their warehouses lean. So a company is less likely to find itself suddenly stuck with too many workers and products—and then have to make sharp cutbacks.
Yet there are also now increasing worries that a boom in consumer spending, helped along by more consumer debt, played a large role in lifting economic growth—and moderating its swings—over the last generation. If this is the case—and if the end of the debt boom leads to slower consumer spending, as seems to be happening—economic growth may slow significantly in coming years, even after the recession ends.
The last economic recession in 2001 in the U. S.______.
选项
A、resulted from the dot-com bubble burst
B、was caused by the September 11th event
C、was not in accord with what was expected
D、reflected the inevitability of economic law
答案
A
解析
根据第四段中的“The economy slowed as the dot-com bubble started leaking in early,2000 andbegan to shrink in early 2001”,A应为答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/xFoZ777K
0
考研英语一
相关试题推荐
Iamoneofthemanycitypeoplewhoarealwayssayingthatgiventhechoicewewouldprefertoliveinthecountryawayfromth
Inthefirstyearsofthe21stcentury,noareaoftheAmericaneconomyhasexcitedmoreemotionthanthepropertymarket.First
Ifyougodowntothewoodstoday,youmaymeethigh-techtrees—geneticallymodifiedtospeedtheirgrowthorimprovethequalit
ThequestforwisdomisasoldasSocrates,butit’salsoanup-to-the-minuteeconomicindicator.Acontrarianone:whenthingsa
PresidentBarackObamaclaimedprogressWednesdayinhissecond-termdrivetocombatclimatechangebutsaidmoremustbedonet
Ourape-menforefathershadnoobviousnaturalweaponsinthestrugglefor【C1】______intheopen.Theyhadneitherthepowerfult
Themoreparentstalktotheirchildren,thefasterthosechildren’svocabulariesgrowandthebettertheirintelligencedevelop
Themoreparentstalktotheirchildren,thefasterthosechildren’svocabulariesgrowandthebettertheirintelligencedevelop
Inthefollowingtext,somesentenceshavebeenremoved.ForQuestions1~5,choosethemostsuitableonefromthelistA~Gtofi
WhenNeilArmstrongandBuzzAldrinreturnedfromthemoon,theircargoincludednearlyfiftypoundsofrockandsoil,whichwer
随机试题
在SQL语言中,以下语句选择正确的是()。
A.双下肺固定部位的湿啰音B.呼气相延长的弥漫性哮鸣音C.杵状指(趾)D.X线胸片上双侧肺门淋巴结对称性肿大E.局限性的喘鸣音支气管哮喘
分项工程实测项目应满足()等要求。
房地产自古以来就是一个良好的税源,有关房地产的税收种类很多,如房产税、地价税、土地增值税,土地与房屋合征的房地产税,房地产与其他财产合征的()。
港口与航道工程定额中半干硬性混凝土的坍落度以()为基准。
《旅游投诉处理办法》规定,投诉人()以上,以同一事由投诉同一被投诉人的,为共同投诉。
有因果关系的变量常常能够找到,所以因果预测模型有很大的准确性。
胰岛素是由胰岛分泌的一种激素,功能是促进细胞______葡萄糖。如果胰岛细胞受到损害,不能分泌足量胰岛素,那么人体血糖含量就会升高,多余的血糖会进入尿中,这就是糖尿病。糖尿病是一种对人体危害很大的慢性病,对于糖尿病患者来说,注射胰岛素显然是最______的
QL语言用GRANT语句向用户授予访问数据的【】。
ModernlorehasitthatinEnglanddeathisimminent,inCanadainevitableandinCaliforniaoptional.Smallwonder.Americans’
最新回复
(
0
)