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Plagiarism is widely recognized as a high crime against the project of science, but the explanations for why it’s harmful genera
Plagiarism is widely recognized as a high crime against the project of science, but the explanations for why it’s harmful genera
admin
2019-06-10
45
问题
Plagiarism is widely recognized as a high crime against the project of science, but the explanations for why it’s harmful generally【C1】______it look like a different kind of crime than fabrication and falsification.【C2】______, Kenneth D. Pimple claims that plagiarism is not an【C3】______that undermines the knowledge-building project of science. Rather, the crime is in depriving other scientists of the reward they are【C4】______for participating in this knowledge-building project.【C5】______, Pimple says that plagiarism is problematic not because it is dishonest, but rather because it is unfair.
While I think Pimple is right to identify an additional component of responsible conduct of science【C6】______honesty, namely, a certain kind of fairness to one’s【C7】______scientists, I also think this analysis of plagiarism misses an important【C8】______in which misrepresenting the source of words, ideas, methods, or results can【C9】______the knowledge-building project of science.
On the surface, plagiarism, while【C10】______nasty to the person whose report is being stolen, might seem not to undermine the scientific community’s【C11】______of the phenomena. We are still, after all, bringing together and【C12】______a number of different observation reports to determine the stable features of our experience of the phenomenon.【C13】______this comparison often involves a dialogue as well. As part of the knowledge-building project, from the earliest planning of their experiments to well after results are published, scientists are【C14】______in asking and answering questions about the details of the experience and of the conditions【C15】______which the phenomenon was observed. Misrepresenting someone else’s honest observation report as one’s own strips the report of accurate information for such a dialogue.
【C5】
选项
A、On the other hand
B、In other words
C、By and by
D、In the meanwhile
答案
B
解析
本题考查连接词词组的语义辨析及句子之间的逻辑关系。A另一方面;B换句话讲;C迟早,终究;D与此同时。本句的意思是,换句话讲,Pimple认为剽窃的问题不在于该行为不诚实,而是不公平。
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考博英语
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