中国经济发展长期向好的基本面没有变,经济韧性好、潜力足、回旋余地大的基本特征没有变,经济持续增长的良好支撑基础和条件没有变,经济结构调整优化的前进态势没有变。同时,中国经济仍然面临复杂的内外环境和较大的下行压力,正经历着改革阵痛,机遇前所未有,挑战也前所未

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问题     中国经济发展长期向好的基本面没有变,经济韧性好、潜力足、回旋余地大的基本特征没有变,经济持续增长的良好支撑基础和条件没有变,经济结构调整优化的前进态势没有变。同时,中国经济仍然面临复杂的内外环境和较大的下行压力,正经历着改革阵痛,机遇前所未有,挑战也前所未有。
    中共十八届五中全会通过了中国“十三五”规划建议,提出了创新、协调、绿色、开放、共享的发展理念,并就“十三五”时期中国经济社会发展提出了一系列重大改革举措。“十三五”时期是全面建成小康社会的决胜阶段。

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答案 In general, China’s positive economic fundamentals and long-term trajectory remain unchanged. What also remain unchanged are the basic facts that China’s economy possesses strong resilience, great potential and ample room for maneuver; the strong support and conditions favorable for continued growth; and the forward movement of the country’s economic restructuring and upgrading. On the other hand, China’s economy is still grappling with a complicated internal and external environment, considerable downward pressure and the throes of deep reforms. The opportunities are unprecedented, but so are the challenges. The fifth plenum of the 18th CPC Central Committee adopted the proposal for the 13th five-year plan on economic and social development, putting forth the concept of innovative, coordinated, green, open and shared development, and proposing a series of major reforms in next five years which is the final stage of our quest for a society of initial prosperity in all respects.

解析     2015年,亚太经合组织工商领导人峰会在菲律宾马尼拉举行。国家主席习近平应邀出席并发表题为《发挥亚太引领作用,应对世界经济挑战》的主题演讲,本文选自这篇演讲,主要介绍了中国经济四个“没有变”和“十三五”规划,翻译时要注意中文的一些特色用词,用最简洁精准的词句表达,并掌握词性转换这一翻译方法。
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