首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Less than a year ago, a new generation of diet pills seemed to offer the long-sought answer to our chronic weight problems. Hund
Less than a year ago, a new generation of diet pills seemed to offer the long-sought answer to our chronic weight problems. Hund
admin
2014-05-14
58
问题
Less than a year ago, a new generation of diet pills seemed to offer the long-sought answer to our chronic weight problems. Hundreds of thousands of pound-conscious Americans had discovered that a drug combination known as "fen-phen" could shut off voracious appetites like magic, and the FDA had just approved a new drug, Redux, that did the same with fewer side effects. Redux would attract hundreds of thousands of new pill poppers within a few months.
But now the diet drug revolution is facing a backlash. Some of the nation’s largest HMOs, including Aetna U. S. Healthcare and Prudential Healthcare, have begun cutting back or eliminating reimbursement for both pills. Diet chains like Jenny Craig and Nutri System are backing away from them too. Several states, meanwhile, have restricted the use of fen-phen. Last week the Florida legislature banned new prescriptions entirely and called on doctors to wean current patients from the drug within 30 days; it also put a 90-day limit on Redux prescriptions. Even New Jersey doctor Sheldon Levine, who touted Redux last year on TV and in his book The Redux Revolution, has stopped giving it to all but his most obese patients.
The reason for all the retrenchment: potentially lethal side-effects. Over the summer, the FDA revealed that 82 patients had developed defects in their heart valves while on fen-phen, and that seven patients had come down with the same condition on Redux. As if that weren’t bad enough, physicians reported that a woman who had been taking fen-phen for less than a month died of primary pulmonary hypertension, a sometimes fatal lung condition already associated with Redux. And an article in the Journal of the American Medical Association last month confirmed earlier reports that both fen-phen and Redux can cause brain damage in lab animals.
These findings led the New England Journal to publish an editorial admonishing doctors to prescribe the drugs only for patients with severe obesity. Meanwhile, FDA asked drug makers to put more explicit warnings on fen-phen and Redux labels. Since mid-July, prescriptions for fen-phen have dropped 56%, and those for Redux 36%, according to IMS America, a pharmaceutical market research firm.
All that really does, however, is bring the numbers down to where they should have been all along. Manufacturers said from the start that their pills offered a short-term therapy for the obese, not for people looking to fit into a smaller bathing suit. FDA approved Redux with just such a caveat, and when limited to these patients, the drugs may still make sense — despite the risks — because morbid obesity carries its own dangers, including heart disease, diabetes and stroke. Too often, however, Redux and fen-phen were peddled to all comers, almost like candy. The current backlash, says Levine, is a "roller coaster that never should have happened".
What does the phrase "pill poppers" (Line 5,Para. l)mean?
选项
A、Pill distributors.
B、Pill manufacturers.
C、Pill promoters.
D、Pill takers and abusers.
答案
D
解析
首段倒数第二句后半部分谈到Redux的副作用小;结合上文可知,这种药理所当然的可以吸引想通过吃药来减肥的众人的目光,由此可知,答案为[D]。pill poppers意为“服药成瘾者”。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/xmTK777K
0
专业英语四级
相关试题推荐
Thegovernmentistobanpaymentstowitnessesbynewspapersseekingtobuyuppeopleinvolvedinprominentcases(1)_____thetr
Thegovernmentistobanpaymentstowitnessesbynewspapersseekingtobuyuppeopleinvolvedinprominentcases(1)_____thetr
Summerisanidealtimeforjuniorstogetthejumponcollegeadmissionsessay.Theselesshurriedmonthsbeforethecomingof
OnJanuary1st,peopleusuallymakeaNewYear’s_____suchasquittingsmokingorlosingweight.
Astatewithmore______instrumentsinitshandswillfindthatwithsmallmennogreatthingcanreallybeaccomplished.
Shewouldhavebeenmoreagreeableifshehadchangedalittlebit,______?[2003]
______Jameswantedtogocampingwithhisclassmatesattheweekend,hehadtostaybehindtohelphismomdothehousework.
Oneofthemostspectacularqualitiesofmanisnotablyhis_________toanykindofnaturalenvironment.
Wherehavethefamilydecidedtogoforavacationthissummer?
Officialsworkingbehindthe______urgedthemtoavoidfurtherconfrontation.
随机试题
电控泵-喷嘴系统,控制流过高速电磁阀线圈电流_______时刻及_______,就可控制喷油提前角与_______。
枕左前位分娩时,进行胎头内旋转动作是在
汗证的病理总属
用米炮制的药物是()。
证券公司申请介绍业务资格,流动资产余额不低于流动负债余额(不包括客户交易结算资金和客户委托管理资金)的150%。( )
根据我国《上市公司发行可转换公司债券实施办法》的规定,可转债具体转股期限应由发行人根据()确定。I.持有人要求Ⅱ.公司财务情况Ⅲ.流通股价格Ⅳ.可转债的存续期
课外、校外活动的组织形式主要包括()
社会主义社会实行按劳分配的直接原因是社会成员中存在着不同的阶级和阶层。()
(98年)设z=f(xy)+yφ(x+y),f,φ具有二阶连续导数,则
使用VC++2010打开考生文件夹下blank1中的解决方案。此解决方案的项目中包含一个源程序文件blank1.c。此程序的描述是围绕山顶一圈有N个山洞,编号为0、1、2、3、…、N-1,有一只狐狸和一只兔子在洞中居住。狐狸总想找到兔子并吃掉它,它的寻找方
最新回复
(
0
)