2. 外语
  3. In the American family the husband and wife usually share important decision making. When the children are old enough, they take

In the American family the husband and wife usually share important decision making. When the children are old enough, they take

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问题     In the American family the husband and wife usually share important decision making. When the children are old enough, they take part______【51】.
    Foreigners are often surprised by the permissiveness of American parents. The old rule that "children should be seen and not heard" is rarely______【52】, and children are often allowed to do what they wish without strict parental______【53】. The father seldom expects his children to obey him______( 54 ) question, and children are encouraged to be independent______【55】an early age. Some people believe that American parents carry this freedom______【56】far. Others think that a strong father image would not______【57】the American values of equality and independence. Because Americans emphasize the importance of independence, young people are expected to ______【58】their parental families by the time they have______( 59) their late teens or early twenties. ______【60】, not to do so is often regarded as a failure, a kind of weak dependence.
    This pattern of independence often results in serious______(61 )for the aging parents of a small family. The average American is expected to live______【62】the age of 70. The job-retirement age is______【63】65. The children have left home, married, and______【64】their own households. At least 20 percent of all people over 65 do not have enough retirement incomes.
    ______【65】the major problem of many elderly couples is not economic. They feel useless and lonely with neither an occupation nor a close family group.
选项 A、questions
B、problems
C、matters
D、affairs
答案B
解析 question强调的是疑问, problem强调的是困难、难题, matters和affairs指一般性的事件。这里说的是美国人的独立性导致了老人的养老成为困难。
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