首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
自考
Queen Elizabeth II’s pronunciation of English has been infected by her subjects. Aussie scientists say. Phoneticists from Sy
Queen Elizabeth II’s pronunciation of English has been infected by her subjects. Aussie scientists say. Phoneticists from Sy
admin
2013-07-02
81
问题
Queen Elizabeth II’s pronunciation of English has been infected by her subjects. Aussie scientists say.
Phoneticists from Sydney’s Macquarie University studied archive recordings of the Queen’s annual Christmas message to the Commonwealth from the 1950s to 1980s, analyzing her Majesty’s towels.
They then compared those vowels with the standard accent of southern England, as used by female British broadcasters on the BBC in the 1980s, to see how the royal accent had changed.
Their conclusion: the cut-glass speech of the early years of the Queen’s reign has become—how shall we say—somewhat commoner over the years.
That in itself subtly mirrors the changes is Britain, from a country with a rigid social hierarchy four decades ago to one where class differences have blurred and in some areas disappeared.
"The Queen’s pronunciation of some vowels has been influenced by the standard southern -British accent of the 1980s which is more typically associated with speakers who are younger and lower in the social hierarchy," the researchers say.
Standard speech in southern England has been influenced by Cockneys, whose accent was initiated by Dick Van Dyke in the Walt Disney movie "Mary Poppins".
Purists will be reassured that the Queen’s "Hice (house) of
Windsor" will not become the "Ouse of Windsor" (by dropping the’h’) in the foreseeable future.
However, there have been changes in .10 out of the 11 vowel sounds in the standard English.
These changes bring her speech closer to that of her Cockney subjects,the researchers found.
An example of this is the way in which she pronounces "had". In the 1950s, the royal pronunciation of this word almost rhymed with "bed". But 30 years later, it had migrated halfway to the standard southern English pronunciation, which rhymes "had" with "bad".
The Australian team say the pronunciation of all languages alters subtly over time, mainly because of influence from the young, and it is foolish for anyone to try to prevent change.
"The chances of societies and academies successfully preserving a particular form of pronunciation against the influence of community and social changes are unlikely," they say.
The research was published December 21 in Nature, the British science weekly.
Who did the research into the Queen’s pronunciation? ( )
选项
A、An Australian research group.
B、Phoneticians from a British University.
C、A British science weekly.
D、The BBC broadcasters.
答案
A
解析
细节题。文章开头第二段就已经指出了研究英皇发音的是来自悉尼一所大学的语音学家。B选项说是英国的一所大学;C选项提到的British science weekly则是出版该研究的单位。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/yWrx777K
本试题收录于:
英语阅读(一)题库文史类分类
0
英语阅读(一)
文史类
相关试题推荐
(63)Learningtogetherisafruitfulsourceofrelationshipbetweenchildrenandparents.Byplayingtogether,parentslearnmor
(63)Learningtogetherisafruitfulsourceofrelationshipbetweenchildrenandparents.Byplayingtogether,parentslearnmor
Englishisnowtheinternationallanguageforairlinepilots,scientists,medicalexperts,businessmenandmanyothers.Conseque
Everyparentwatcheseagerlythechild’sacquisitionofeachnewskill-thefirstspokenwords,thefirstindependentsteps,or
directionunderhungrunintocomeupmostwithintendbydrawtremblecometoFramton【G1】
Itbeganasagame:highschoolandcollegestudentsstudyingcomputertechnologyfiguredouttheycouldusepersonalcomputers
Readingskillsareveryimportant.ExpertsestimatethatitispossibleforanynormaladultEnglishspeakertoread1,000words
Manystudiessuggestthatourpersonalitiesremainfairlystable,evenoverthecourseofdecades.Yetasmallbutlong-running
DiscussbrieflyThomasHardy’sliteraryachievementintermsofthesetting,theliterarytendencyandliteraryfeatures.
Mrs.Warren’sProfessionisoneofGeorgeBernardShaw’splays.WhatisMrs.Warren’sprofessionthen?()
随机试题
自动线的控制中,每个运动部件与总线的关系是彼此独立的,互不相干。()
采用函询调查的方式向专家征询意见的方法是()
决定细胞外液渗透压的主要原因是Ca2+。
肺血循环量增多,而左心室和体循环血流减少的疾病是
A.气血阴阳亏虚,心失所养B.邪扰心神,心神不宁C.痰气郁结,蒙蔽神机D.痰火上扰,神明失主E.阳盛阴衰,阴阳失交心悸实证的病机为
课外活动与课堂教学的关系是()。
教师启发学生进行自觉概括的最常用方法是鼓励学生主动参与——。
Youaregoingtoreadalistofheadingsandatextaboutwhatparentsaresupposedtodotoguidetheirchildrenintoadulthood
ThechangesingloballyaveragedtemperaturethathaveoccurredattheEarth’ssurfaceoverthepastcenturyaresimilarinsize
ToliveintheUnitedStatestodayistogainanappreciationforDhrendorf’sassertionthatsocialchangeexistseverywhere.Te
最新回复
(
0
)