首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Rob a bank and you risk a long stretch in jail. Run a bank whose dubious behavior leads to global economic collapse and you risk
Rob a bank and you risk a long stretch in jail. Run a bank whose dubious behavior leads to global economic collapse and you risk
admin
2022-11-13
54
问题
Rob a bank and you risk a long stretch in jail. Run a bank whose dubious behavior leads to global economic collapse and you risk nothing of the sort, more likely a handsome pay-off.
Illegal and dangerous mistakes associated with the financial industry have caused serious harm to the US and world economies. The scandals keep coming—rate rigging, money laundering, mis-selling and sanctions busting. The backlash (反对) against the industry shows no sign of easing.
So given the scale of damage and public anger, fuelled by the industry’s bonus culture, it is curious that those responsible have largely avoided punishment in the traditional judicial sense, despite the demand for it.
That we so want those involved to get their just deserts has its roots in ancient human forms of social control, which led to our modern sense of morality.
In their fundamental, hunter-gatherer forms, crime and punishment surely go back for tens of millennia (千年). The case has been made that by 45000 years ago, or possibly earlier, people were practicing moralistic (道教的) social control much as we do.
Without exception, investigators that still exist today and best reflect this ancient way of life exert aggressive watch over their peers for the good of the group. Economic villains are mainly bullies who use threats or force to benefit themselves, along with thieves and cheats.
All are free-riders who take without giving, and all are punished by the group. This can range from mere criticism or ostracism (放逐) to active shaming, ejection or even capital punishment. This moral behavior was reinforced over the millennia that such egalitarian (平等主义的) bands dominated human life.
Then around 12000 years ago, larger, still—egalitarian sedentary (定居的) tribes arrived with greater needs for centralized control. Eventually clusters of tribes formed authoritative chiefdoms. Next came early civilizations, with centrally prescribed and powerfully enforced moral orders. One thing tied these and modern, state-based moral systems to what came before and that was the human capacity for moral indignation. It remains strong today.
So there is an inevitable discontentment when bankers seem to "
get away with it
", offending this instinctive moral corrective sense.
And ultimately, such public opinion should strongly influence how we police fiscal deviants—but there are complicating factors that suggest this instinct is being undermined when it comes to taming the most harmful behavior in the banking world.
The phrase "get away with it" in Paragraph 9 most probably means________.
选项
A、to run away with money
B、to escape punishment for their mistakes
C、to be indifferent to the public’s protest
D、to be unable to deal with their mistakes
答案
B
解析
由题干关键词“get away with it” in Paragraph 9定位到第九段。语义理解题。由定位段可知,当银行家们好像不会因为其过错而受到任何惩罚时,必然会引起公众对此的不满。再结合文章首段的内容:抢劫银行,你将面临长期的牢狱之灾,而管理一家银行,即使这家银行的冒险行为导致全球经济崩溃,你却不必因此而承担风险……,可推测这里的get away with it表示“逃脱惩罚”的意思。因此B“不因其过错而受到惩罚”最符合文意,故为正确答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/yXR7777K
0
大学英语六级
相关试题推荐
A、Itisamutuallybeneficialpractice.B、Itbecomesaninternationalbusiness.C、Itbecomesthebestwayofeducation.D、Itbec
A、Theygivepresentationsatarelativelyolderage.B、Theygivebrieftalksaboutsubjectsinschool.C、Theydo"showandtell"
A、Theyworkatthestudyabroadoffice.B、TheyhavereturnedfromKenyaorChina.C、Theybringcomforttopeersbyexchangingex
A、Manytwo-yearcollegesclosed.B、Afewvocationalschoolsweresetup.C、MoreAmericanswenttocollege.D、LessAmericanspurs
A、Itmayexcludesomepeoplewithotherpreferences.B、Itisbetternottoforcethemonothers.C、Itisacceptableonlyamongf
A、Friendship.B、Memory.C、Academicperformance.D、Handwriting.C讲座中提到,科学家研究发现,电脑可能会影响学生的在校表现(performanceinschool),这称作academic
A、Shewashomeschooled.B、Shelearnedfrombooksathome.C、ShestudiedwiththehelpoftheInternet.D、Shelearnedfromteache
A、Itguaranteesfederalinvestmentinschools.B、Itisauniversallawthatappliestoeveryuniversity.C、Itstopsgenderdiscr
Waffles?Frenchtoast?Bacon?Bigbreakfastsmaybeathingofthepast.AccordingtotheAssociatedPress,moreAmericansarec
A、Lackofvitaminsisthemaincauseofskincancer.B、Newresearchprovesthatsunbathingcausesnoproblemsatall.C、Thedang
随机试题
布莱尔政府实行的是“竞争性政府改革”。()
患儿,女,4岁。发育较差,偶有胸痛,无口唇发绀。可能原因为
合成的高分子膜材多数可降解或溶解、但是成膜脱膜性能较差
下列关于我国证券交易所的说法,错误的是()。
青少年偏差行为小组的第五次活动中,组员进行角色扮演。一组人扮演文明的角色,另一组人扮演不文明的角色,然后,双方互换角色,并表达各自的感受。小组活动结束前,社会工作者布置了家庭作业,让组员回去使用礼貌语言与家人和朋友交流。这些做法体现了小组工作中()
各级公安机关的法制部门是公安机关法制工作和内部执法监督工作的主管部门,其主要职能包括()。
求.
假定有以下通用过程:FunctionFun(nAsInteger)AsIntegerx=n*n:Fun=x-11EndFunction在窗体上画一个命令按钮,其名称为Command1,然后编写如下事件过程:
假定输入的字符串中只包含字母和*号。请编写函数fun,它的功能是:除了字符串前导的*号之外,将串中其它“*”号全部删除。在编写函数时,不得使用C语言提供的字符串函数。函数fun中给出的语句仅供参考。例如,字符串中的内容为:****A*BC*DEF
在考生文件夹下,打开文档WORD1.DOCX,按照要求完成下列操作并以该文件名(WORD1.DOCX)保存文档。【文档开始】为什么铁在月秋上不生锈?众所周知,铁有一个致命的缺点:容易生锈,空气中的氧气会使坚硬的铁变成一堆松散的
最新回复
(
0
)