2. 外语
  3. Over the past 30 years, the childhood obesity rate in the United States has doubled for children and tripled for adolescents. Si

Over the past 30 years, the childhood obesity rate in the United States has doubled for children and tripled for adolescents. Si

admin2013-12-04  81
问题     Over the past 30 years, the childhood obesity rate in the United States has doubled for children and tripled for adolescents. Since 95 percent of young people are enrolled in schools, many experts believe innovative school programs can go a long way to helping fight childhood obesity.
    Calvary Preschool in Pittsford, Vermont, is even teaching the children how to enjoy playing outside. The idea of having to teach kids how to play outside leaves Anita Caldwell, a teacher there, dumbfounded. "You just kind of take for granted that kids want to go outside and play but then you recognize, when you talk to them, that they don’t," says Caldwell. "They spend their day with a large screen TV and some snacks."
    Fellow teacher, Laura Peterson, agrees. "When I was growing up—’shoo!’— out the door in the morning and you’d play outside until the streetlights came on at night." But it’s different today, she says. With many parents working, it’s often easier for them to have their kids play inside with a video game or watch TV
    Peterson says an early childhood education class got her thinking about ways to incorporate more activity into their school day. She began to research playground equipment and found many experts recommending the benefits of "back to nature" unstructured play. Kids today are more used to structured play, where they have to follow rules, listen to a coach, or play on specific equipment.
    So, she says, their first big challenge was getting the kids to freely explore the things along the trail.
    "When we started to go off the trail into the woods, the kids had no idea what to do. I said, ’Wow, look at all these trees, let’s play!’ And they kind of looked at me, ’What are you talking about?’ So we had to show them how to walk on trees and how to swing off them onto other branches and see the little holes underneath that you can play in."
    At a time when many schools have cut back on their physical education programs, Calvary’s weekly hike day is unique. One day a week outside probably isn’t enough, Peterson says. But as she watches her students run through the woods, she smiles, and says it’s a good start.
Compared with the kids in the past, kids today______.
选项 A、would rather play alone
B、enjoy indoor activities more
C、prefer organized outdoor plays
D、spend more time playing with parents
答案B
解析 第三段讲Laura Peterson老师对比了自己小时候和现在的孩子有什么不同。过去的孩子一早上就冲出门去玩，直到天黑才回家。但是现在不同了。因为父母都要上班，因此他们更愿意让孩子在家打游戏或看电视。所以现在的孩子不喜欢户外活动。
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