首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
In the history of arts patronage (赞助), entrepreneurs-turned-connoisseurs (艺术品鉴赏家)are a young development. The world’s greatest m
In the history of arts patronage (赞助), entrepreneurs-turned-connoisseurs (艺术品鉴赏家)are a young development. The world’s greatest m
admin
2013-07-20
61
问题
In the history of arts patronage (赞助), entrepreneurs-turned-connoisseurs (艺术品鉴赏家)are a young development. The world’s greatest museums—the Louvre, Hermitage, Prado—began as lavish civilization-is-power statements by monarchs and emperors; private individuals did not emerge as significant museum patrons before the 19th century. Until a generation ago, those wanting to leave their mark in bricks usually did so in a room of their own in a state museum: the Duveen Galleries at Tate Britain, the Abby Aldrich Rockefeller Gallery at New York’s Museum of Modern Art. But in the past 15 years, that has changed: worldwide, collectors seek immortality in glass and steel, through a museum of their own, designed by an architect of their choosing.
These are not latter-day Henry Tates or Pavel Tretyakovs, democratic visionaries who paid for buildings and donated core collections to kick-start evolving national, state-run institutions. Museum builders of the 1990s and 2000s, by contrast, are products of late capitalism, dedicated to more personal projects, with an individualistic flavor. They represent the legacy of Thatcher-Reagan words of choice, private philanthropy (慈善机构), me-generation celebrity.
Together, these and scores more bring diversity and flatten old geographical hierarchies. In Istanbul, collector Sakip Sabanci’s museum, founded in 2002, is the first ever to show western modernism in Turkey. Thanks to Dominique de Menil, the greatest collection of paintings by Cy Twombly, who lives in Italy, is on permanent show in Houston, Texas, in a gallery designed in 1995 by Renzo Piano. In 1996 the late collector and dealer Heinz Berggruen launched his Museum Berggruen in Berlin, giving Germany its only Picasso collection.
Is all for the best in the best of all possible worlds? Certainly, more private museums mean more art on display for more people to see. Today’s collectors are reluctant to bequeath (把......赠送给)to established museums, where space shortages mean works may go straight into storerooms and stay there. By contrast, a dedicated museum maintains the integrity of a collection and keeps together outstanding groups of works. Renzo Piano’s light, see-through 1997 construction for Ernst Beyeler’s cherry-picked modernist paintings in Basel is the shining European example. For contemporary work, private collectors have particular advantages: free of state bureaucracy, they can respond quickly to the fast pace, and show work in ways that are too radical for traditional museums.
How did the Louvre, Hermitage and Prado museums originate according to the passage?
选项
A、From donations of the richest collectors.
B、From patronage of private individuals.
C、From collections of connoisseurs.
D、From encouragements and approval by rulers.
答案
D
解析
细节辨认题。文中指出,全球最伟大的博物馆都始于君主和皇帝发出的令人印象深刻的言论:“文明就是权力”,故答案为D)。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/yin7777K
0
大学英语六级
相关试题推荐
Theincreaseinglobaltrademeansthatinternationalcompaniescannotaffordtomakecostlyadvertisingmistakesiftheywantt
A、Red.B、Black.C、White.D、Notalloftheabove.D对话中未说明到底哪种颜色适合女孩,所以选D。
A、Goforaswim.B、Makebetteruseoftime.C、Followtheofficialprocedure.D、Watchtelevision.CM:Ihavetoomanycoursesthi
Bysaying"thegrowthoftheproportion...toyoungergenerations."(Line2,Para.5),AntheaTinkerreallymeansthat______.I
A、Notasgoodasitwasin1960.B、Betterthanitwaslastyear.C、Notverygoodforgraduates.D、Especiallygoodforgraduates
A、Themanenjoyedtheconcert.B、Theyweredisappointedwiththeconcert.C、Theylistenedtosomeelevatormusic.D、Thewomandi
Americansaresufferingfromaserioussleep【B1】______whilealsocuttingbackon【B2】______activitiesastheyspendmoretim
A、Toplaytheviolinonaconcert.B、TogotoNewYorkCity.C、Toapplyforascholarship.D、Tohaveherperformancetaped.DWha
NegotiatingSkillsCanBeLearnedManagersnegotiatecontinuously,withsuperiors,subordinates,peersandclients.Research
随机试题
蛋白质变性是由于
下列各项中,( )属于德尔菲法的特点。
某箱包加工生产企业,厂房建筑5层,建筑面积5000m2,员工600人,企业组织开展半年度灭火和应急疏散演练。根据《机关、团体、企业、事业单位消防安全管理规定》(公安部令第61号),演练结束后,应当记录存档的内容有()。
下列关于印花税纳税义务发生时间的说法,错误的是()。
在进行资本评估中,商业银行应当优先考虑补充一级资本,增强内部资本积累能力,完善资本结构,提高资本质量。()
甲公司2012年有关资料如下:(1)本期商品销售收入100000元;应收账款期初余额40000元,期末余额60000元;本期预收的货款10000元。(2)本期用银行存款支付购买原材料货款50000元;用银行存款支付工程用物资货款8500
据抽样调查,2013年上海市农村居民家庭生活消费支出人均13425元,比上年增加1329元,增长11%,剔除价格因素影响,实际增长8.5%。其中,人均服务性支出4543元,增长27.9%;网购商品和服务支出91元,增长44.4%。2013年上海市农
一、注意事项1.监考老师发给你的测试材料分为两部分:试题本和答题纸。2.测试开始前。请在试题本和答题纸上指定位置先填写好自己的姓名、准考证号等项内容。然后再开始答题。3.申论考试与传统的作文考试不同,是分析驾驭材料的能力与表达能力并重的考试。作答参考
Ifyousmokeandyoustilldon’tbelievethatthere’sadefinitebetweensmokingandbronchialtroubles,heartdiseaseandlung
Lookingforanewweightlossplan?Trylivingontopofamountain.Mountainaircontainslessoxygenthanairatloweraltitud
最新回复
(
0
)