2. 外语
  3. Ask three people to look out the same window at a busy street corner and to tell you what they have seen. Chances are that you w

Ask three people to look out the same window at a busy street corner and to tell you what they have seen. Chances are that you w

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问题     Ask three people to look out the same window at a busy street corner and to tell you what they have seen. Chances are that you will receive three different answers. Although each person sees the same scene, each one perceives something different about it. Perceiving goes on in our minds. Of the three people who look out the window, one may say that he saw a policeman giving a cyclist a ticket. Another may say that he saw a rush-hour traffic jam at the intersection. The third may tell you that he saw a woman trying to cross the street together with four children. For perception is the mind’s interpretation of what the senses—in this case our eyes—tell us.
    Many psychologists today are trying to determine how a person experiences or perceives the world around him. Using a scientific approach, these psychologists set up experiments in which they can control all of the factors. By measuring and charting the results of many experiments, they are trying to find out what makes different people perceive totally different things about the same scene.
This passage mainly discusses ________.
选项 A、the problem of different opinions
B、the argument among three people
C、why different people perceive totally different things about the same scene
D、how to solve the problems of the people when they have different opinions
答案C
解析 结合全文可知，作者通过三个人从同一个窗口看到街上同一个景象而得到三个不同的结果，说明了人们对同一个事物有不同的认知，进而对人们的认知及认知的偏差进行了探索。因此C选项“为什么人们对同一个事物会有不同的领悟”是本文讨论的重点，故选C。
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