首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
The sixteenth international AIDS conference opened on Sunday in Toronto, Canada. More than twenty-four thousand delegates from o
The sixteenth international AIDS conference opened on Sunday in Toronto, Canada. More than twenty-four thousand delegates from o
admin
2018-10-19
57
问题
The sixteenth international AIDS conference opened on Sunday in Toronto, Canada. More than twenty-four thousand delegates from one hundred thirty-two countries are attending the six-day conference. They include scientists, health care providers, activists, political and business leaders and people living with the disease. Many people attending the AIDS conference represent private nongovernmental organizations, or NGOs.
Political scientists often describe NGOs as "pressure groups" because of their effect on world issues. They have little official power over international decision-making. However, NGOs often influence international policy.
A broad definition of NGO is any non-profit group that is independent of government. Most of these private organizations have one or more goals. For example, some support community development , provide social services and help poor people. Others support human rights and social justice.
Still others work to protect the environment. NGOs support many issues and operate around the world. Some of the most well-known include Oxfam, Amnesty International and Greenpeace.
James Paul heads the Global Policy Forum. It is an NGO in New York City that studies policymaking at the United Nations. He says that some NGOs represent industries or businesses, the interests of governments, or even criminal groups. He says it would be a mistake to believe that all NGOs are neutral.
The World Bank has divided NGOs into three main groups. The first is community-based organizations that serve populations in a small geographical area. The second is national NGOs, which operate in individual developing countries. International NGOs are the third kind. These organizations usually have their headquarters in industrialized countries. They carry out operations in more than one developing nation.
Information about the total number of non-governmental organizations is incomplete. However, experts estimate that tens of thousands of NGOs are active around the world. Large international NGOs may have operating budgets of tens of millions of dollars. However, most NGOs are much smaller.
Questions 66 to 70
Answer the following questions with the information given in the passage.
What is the broad definition of NGO?
选项
答案
Any non—profit group that is independent of government.
解析
(第三段段首即提出非政府组织的广义定义,即任何独立于政府之外存在的非盈利性团体。)
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/zB8K777K
本试题收录于:
B类竞赛(英语专业本科专科)题库大学生英语竞赛(NECCS)分类
0
B类竞赛(英语专业本科专科)
大学生英语竞赛(NECCS)
相关试题推荐
YELLOWStillchildrenatheartthesearepeoplewhoarealwaysplanningtotaketheirvehiclesomewherereallyexciting,and
Makingagoodfirstimpressionisimportantforbuildingrelationshipswithotherpeople.Inbusinessnetworking,apositivefir
Inrecentyears,Chinesefancyknotshavebecomeverypopular.【76】Theyarehand-madeornamentsnotedfortheirpatternsandbri
Sometincanshavelosttheirlabels.3containsoup,4containbeans,and1containspeas.Ifyoupickacanatrandom,inwhic
Howmanyminutesisitbefore12atnoonif90minutesagoitwasfourtimesasmanyminutespast9a.m.?
Phil______forecastabigincreaseinsales,andheturnedouttoberight.
Forecastingwhatlifeisgoingtobelikeyearsdownthelineisariskybusiness.Eventheexpertsdon’talwaysgetitright.T
【T1】我希望这个新学年成为对我的学生们有益的一年。(want…tobe)他们会在新学年学习很多东西,包括微积分、莎士比亚和失败。没错,就是失败。根据多种流传的说法,梭罗是个失败者。这位哈佛毕业生似乎把自己的大部分时间都用来在瓦尔登湖畔家
WhatdidAdrianandhiswifedointheirEasterholidays?
Ifitweretwohourslater,itwouldbehalfaslonguntilmidnightasitwouldbeifitwereanhourlater.Whattimeisitnow
随机试题
酶促反应进程曲线通常用于确定
7天足月新生儿,生后3天开始面部及巩膜黄染,渐波及躯干,吃奶及精神好,RBC5.0×1012/L,Hb150/L,网织红细胞0.005(0.5%),胆红素171μmol/L(10mg/d1),谷丙转氨酶30单位。需采取的措施是
A.苦令蛔下B.散寒止痛C.温中止痛D.伏蛔温脏E.温脏散寒蜀椒与细辛在乌梅丸中的作用是
以李鸿章为领袖的洋务运动曾给中国带来富国强兵的希望,而经其手签订的各种丧权辱国条约却让中国陷入半封建半殖民地社会。正因如此,一百多年来,李鸿章头顶变换着救国、误国、卖国三顶帽子。对这样一个复杂的历史人物,只有给其一个更为精准的定位,才能更清晰地解读他的所作
以下关于嵌入式实时系统说法错误的是(35)。
请编写函数fun,其功能是:计算并输出给定数组(长度为9)中每相邻两个元素的平均值的平方根之和。例如,若给定数组中的9个元素依次为12.0、34.0、4.0、23.0、34.0、45.0、18.0、3.0、11.0,则输出应为S=35.
已知a=00111000B和b=2FH,两者比较正确的不等式是
AtleastsincetheIndustrialRevolution,genderroleshavebeeninastateoftransition.Asaresult,culturalscriptsaboutm
MemoTo:KatherineAnderson,GeneralManagerFrom:StephenBlack,SalesDepartmentDate:19November,2013Subject:Resignation(
Forcenturiesmandreamedofachievingverticalflight.In400A.D.Chinesechildren【S1】______withafan-liketoythatspunup
最新回复
(
0
)