You are the administrator of several SQL Server 2000 computers. You want to retrieve information from an archived inventory data

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问题 You are the administrator of several SQL Server 2000 computers. You want to retrieve information from an archived inventory database. You have a full tape backup of the database. The backup’s header information shows that the backup uses the SQL_Latin1_General_CR437_BIN collation.

However, the existing SQL server computers in your office are configured to use the
SQL_Latin1_General_CP1_CI_AS collation.

You do not want to join tables in the inventory database with tables in other databases. You need to restore the inventory database to a SQL Server 2000 computer by using the least amount of administrative effort.
What should you do?

选项 A、Use the rebuildm utility to rebuild the system database on an existing SQL server computer. Configure all the databases on that server to use the SQL_Latin1_General_CR437_BIN collation. Restore the inventory database to the server.
B、Restore the inventory database to an existing SQL server computer. Accept the SQL_Latin1_General_CR437_BIN collation for that database.
C、Install a new named instance of SQL Server 2000 on an existing SQL Server 2000 computer. Configure the named instance to use the SQL_Latin1_General_CR437_BIN collation. Restore the inventory database to the named instance.
D、Install SQL Server 2000 on a new computer. Configure the new server to use the SQL_Latin1_General_CR437_BIN collation. Restore the inventory database to the new server.

答案B

解析 Explanation: Collations control the physical storage of character strings in SQL Server 2000 by specifying the bit patterns that represent each character and the rules by which characters are sorted and compared. Whereas earlier versions of SQL Server supported only one collation for each instance of SQL Server, SQL Server 2000 allows objects that have different collations to be stored in a single database. We can thus restore the database to an existing SQL Server 2000 computer without having to change the collation of that database.

Incorrect Answers:
A: The rebuildm utility rebuilds the master database and can be used to change the collation settings of an instance of SQL Server 2000, or to fix a corrupted master database. Rebuilding the master database involves removes all database objects and data, re-create the database objects and reload the data, or reattach the data and log files using sp_attach_db when the rebuild is complete.

C: Collations control the physical storage of character strings in SQL Server 2000 by specifying the bit patterns that represent each character and the rules by which characters are sorted and compared. Whereas earlier versions of SQL Server supported only one collation for each instance of SQL Server, SQL Server 2000 allows objects that have different collations to be stored in a single database. It is thus not necessary to install a new instance of SQL Server 2000 in order to restore the data. We can instead restore the database to an existing SQL Server 2000 computer without having to change the collation of that database.

D: Collations control the physical storage of character strings in SQL Server 2000 by specifying the bit patterns that represent each character and the rules by which characters are sorted and compared. Whereas earlier versions of SQL Server supported only one collation for each instance of SQL Server, SQL Server 2000 allows objects that have different collations to be stored in a single database. It is thus not necessary to install a new instance of SQL Server 2000 on a new computer in order to restore the data. We can instead restore the database to an existing SQL Server 2000 computer without having to change the collation of that database.
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