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  3. Can people study or work online at home without going to school, or workplaces? This has been intensely discussed for years. The

Can people study or work online at home without going to school, or workplaces? This has been intensely discussed for years. The

admin2020-09-23  63
问题    Can people study or work online at home without going to school, or workplaces? This has been intensely discussed for years. The following are the supporters’ and opponents’ opinions. Read carefully the opinions from both sides and write your response in about 200 words, in which you should first summarize briefly the opinions from both sides and give your view on the issue.
   Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language quality. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks.
   YES
   People who work or study at home enjoy a flexible schedule. Some people may prefer to work in the morning and some may find they can be more efficient when they work at night.
   Working at home enables people to perform their jobs at ease, and thus gives employers more options when recruiting people.
   Another benefit of working at home is the boost of staffs motivation. By working at home, employees can manage their time on their own and strike a balance between work and rest. Equally important is that, without the presence of their supervisors, employees will feel less stressful and more comfortable. These two factors both play a part in boosting their productivity and job satisfaction.
   NO
   A distinct limitation of such practice is reflected in low efficiency. In other words, working at home will hamper the quality of people’s work.
   Without supervision, people may face self-control problems. Temptations from the virtual network may distract people’s attention from work or study and even disturb their social life and living orders, which might eventually inflict a fatal blow on our country’s economy.
   A challenge that employers have to face is the difficulty in managing and monitoring employees’ performance. Whether employees can meet a deadline when working at home as they do in the workplace remains unclear.
选项
答案 Can People Study or Work Online Without Going to School or Workplaces? Due to the wide use of the Internet, the world is becoming smaller and smaller, and we can accomplish a tremendous amount of work as well as study a variety of subjects without leaving home, which not only saves our time but also makes us feel at ease. However, the opponents claim that it may result in inefficiency of work and disruption of daily routine. Personally speaking, it’s not a "one-size-fits-all" way of working or studying despite the convenience and comfort brought by the Internet. On the one hand, since the Internet is still a novel tool and surfing online can be very fun, studying and working at home may blur the boundaries between work and private life. And the increasing use of supervision makes it more difficult for people to concentrate on their study or work. On the other hand, human beings are social beings and have to live in the society, so it’s not good for people to work or study at home all day. They need to go out to have face-to-face conversations and interactions with others. To sum up, the increasing use of the Internet is impacting the traditional ways of working and studying, and people need to contemplate their choices before deciding which way is more suitable for them.
解析    本题讨论人们是否应该依靠网络在家完成学业或工作，而不用去学校或工作场所。在具体行文方面，考生应首先概述正反双方的观点。然后给出自己的观点：尽管网络给人们带来了方便和舒适，但这并非适用于所有人的工作或学习。最后总结全文。
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