现在城市对人类的悲剧性影响在于它扼杀了人类的美感,使人们的注意力从城市和文化底蕴转移到科技产品上:洗衣机、中央供暖、自动炊具、电视机、电脑和尺寸形状恰好的地毯。此时此刻,他们沉醉在民主、小康、有车开的幸福中,生活从来没有这么好。 他们不愿意走路。统

admin2013-02-16  51

问题     现在城市对人类的悲剧性影响在于它扼杀了人类的美感,使人们的注意力从城市和文化底蕴转移到科技产品上:洗衣机、中央供暖、自动炊具、电视机、电脑和尺寸形状恰好的地毯。此时此刻,他们沉醉在民主、小康、有车开的幸福中,生活从来没有这么好。
    他们不愿意走路。统计表明:他们把从停车场到购物中心的距离设计得很短,由于没有足够的远离街道的停车设施,城市到处都是在马路随便靠的汽车和停车计价表。拥挤成为影响环境的主要因素。从统计中看出:每个家庭拥有两辆车的状况会使事情更糟。
    同时,“地价”带来的不仅是伤害,还有侮辱。土地的价值缘于它的用途,它的收入来自它提供的服务。当它的用途被加强,它的收入和价值也就增加。“充分合理利用土地”成为城市发展主要经济标准。这种投机的方法和人口增长带来的压力导致了城市的“垂直”上升,人们也不得不适应这种拥挤来维持这些相对虚假的土地价值。荒谬的是试图消除拥挤的良方就是创造更多的拥挤。
    部分的分散,或者叫虚假的分散,在远离传统市镇中心的地方大片开发,只是把疾病转移到市镇的周边。如果没有和市镇交通系统重建相结合起来的话,就无法治愈。对于这一点,铺设复杂的十字路口的必要性强烈影响工程解决办法,反过来,又被夸张的地价挫败。

选项

答案 The tragic effect to humankind by today’s cities is that they depress the aesthetic perception of human, diverting human’s eyes from the actual meaning of cities and culture to technology products: washing machine, central heating, automatic cooking facilities, television, computer, as well as carpet with the suitable size. Right now, people are intoxicated into the happy life with democracy, affluence and car, the bliss unprecedented! People are reluctant to walk on foot. Statistics show that: The distance from parking lot to shopping mall is designed very short. Since there are not enough parking facilities far away from the street, cars and parking meters are universal on the street in cities. Crowdedness has become the major factor that influences the city environment. According to statistics, the situation will be worse if each family own two cars Meanwhile, what the land premium brings about is not only hurt but also humiliation. The value of land origins from its usage, and its profit comes from the service it provides. When the usage of land is emphasized, the revenue and value of land will be added accordingly. The slogan To Utilize Land Fully and Reasonably has become the main economic index for the development of modern cities. This speculation method and the pressure caused by population expansion lead to the "vertical" escalation of modern cities, and people have to adapt to this crowded condition and thus the relatively false land value kept. Ridiculous is that more crowdedness is created by people with the intention to eliminate crowdedness. Segmented dispersal, or false dispersal, is to conduct large area development far away from traditional city center, which is only to transfer the problem to cities’ vicinity. If this transfer is not combined with the reconstruction work of urban transportation system, the problem will not be solved essentially. As to this point, to build intricate crossroad will make effect to the integral solution, in turn, be defeated by the exaggerated land premium.

解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/LBmO777K
0

最新回复(0)