English, which plays an important role in the process of globalization, is now a compulsive course in our country. English is re

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问题     English, which plays an important role in the process of globalization, is now a compulsive course in our country. English is required in every field. But to master a language is not an easy thing. People come across a lot of problems when they are learning. Some say that a good memory is the most important element in learning English. What is your opinion on this statement? You are to write a composition of about 400 words to give and support your opinion. You should supply a title for your article.
   In the first part of your writing you should present your thesis statement, and in the second part you should support the thesis statement with appropriate details. In the last part you should bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary.
   Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks.
   Write your composition on ANSWER SHEET FOUR.

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答案 Is a Good Memory the Most Important Factor in Learning English? Nowadays more and more people have realized the importance of English and riveted their attention on the mastery of this language. Some people, through diligence and perseverance, become quite good at using this language while some others, despite their hard work, still lag behind. Why do different results befall the English learners who exert the same strength? Over this question, people of differing circles have been sparring with fervor and passion for years, but no definite conclusions have been reached yet. Some think that a good memory is the most important factor in learning English. In my opinion, a good memory plays an important, yet by no means the pivotal role in our language acquisition. There is no blinking the fact that a large vocabulary is necessary. When we read an English article, we should be familiar with a large number of words so that we can gain an explicit comprehension of what is told; when we write an English composition, we should try to make .use of various forms of expressions to vivify what we write; when we make an extempore speech in English in the presence of many students and teachers, we should resort to the multitudinous words to avoid the disjointed sentences in case of stage fright. A good memory is obviously very conductive to the enrichment of our vocabulary. People who have an average, if not good, memory will find it quite hard to memorize the words accurately, especially when they are exposed to number of strange words. As a result, they begin to complain about their bad memory and get gradually hogged into the mire of rote, thus losing their previous passion for this language. This is a common phenomenon in our learning English. So in this aspect, a good memory appears very important. Furthermore, it is an accomplished fact that a good memory helps promote our listening ability. In the listening test, a flow of words will soon be articulated. Under this circumstance, it sometimes verges on being impossible for us to tackle all the questions immediately after we finish the listening, so a memory plays a significant part in helping us recall what is told in the tape. But we should bear in mind that the proficiency in a certain language comprises many aspects, such as listening, speaking, writing and reading. A good memory itself cannot solve all the problems when people learn English. If people do not learn hard or learn by heart, they can not master English even with good memories. Also, the methods of how to combine the words and sentences are also very important and should be gained by industry. We cannot say that those Americans of Englishmen master their mother tongue because of their good memory. So I think that diligence, instead of good memory, is the most important factor in learning English.

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