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When lab rats sleep, their brains revisit the maze they navigated during the day, according to a new study (1)_____ yesterday, o
When lab rats sleep, their brains revisit the maze they navigated during the day, according to a new study (1)_____ yesterday, o
admin
2010-11-27
108
问题
When lab rats sleep, their brains revisit the maze they navigated during the day, according to a new study (1)_____ yesterday, offering some of the strongest evidence (2)_____ that animals do indeed dream. Experiments with sleeping rats found that cells in the animals’ brains fire in a distinctive pattern (3)_____ the pattern that occurs when they are (4)_____ and trying to learn their way around a maze.
Based on the results, the researchers concluded the rats were dreaming about the maze, (5)_____ reviewing what they had learned while awake to (6)_____ the memories.
Researchers have long known that animals go (7)_____ the same types of sleep phases that people do, including rapid-eye-movement (REM) sleep, which is when people dream. But (8)_____ the occasional twitching, growling or barking that any dog owner has (9)_____ in his or her sleeping pet, there’s been (10)_____ direct evidence that animals (11)_____. If animals dream, it suggests they might have more (12)_____ mental functions than had been (13)_____.
"We have as humans felt that this (14)_____ of memory—our ability to recall sequences of experiences—was something that was (15)_____ human", Wilson said. "The fact that we see this in rodents (16)_____ suggest they can evaluate their experience in a significant way. Animals may be (17)_____ about more than we had previously considered".
The findings also provide new support for a leading theory for (18)_____ humans sleep—to solidify new learning. "People are now really nailing down the fact that the brain during sleep is (19)_____ its activity at least for the time immediately before sleep and almost undoubtedly using that review to (20)_____ or integrate those memories into more usable forms", said an assistant professor of psychiatry at Harvard Medical School.
选项
A、related
B、retained
C、released
D、relieved
答案
C
解析
released发表,发行。The new motion picture was released yesterday.昨天发行了一部新的影片。related叙述,使联系;retained保持,保留;relieved减轻,解除。句意:实验鼠睡眠时,其大脑重现了它白天走过的迷宫。昨天发表的一项新的研究报告如是说。这为动物确实会做梦提供了迄今为止最有力的证据。
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0
考研英语一
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