2. 外语
  3. Dream is a story that a person "watches" or even takes part in during sleep. Dream events are imaginary, but they are related to

Dream is a story that a person "watches" or even takes part in during sleep. Dream events are imaginary, but they are related to

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问题     Dream is a story that a person "watches" or even takes part in during sleep. Dream events are imaginary, but they are related to real experiences and needs in the dreamer’s life. They seem real while they are taking place. Some dreams are pleasant, others are annoying, and still others are frightening.
    Everyone dreams, but some persons never recall dreaming. Others remember only a little about a dream they had just before awakening and nothing about earlier dreams. No one recalls all his dreams.
    Dreams involve little logical thought. In most dreams, the dreamer cannot control what happens to him. The story may be confusing, and things happen that would not happen in real life. People see in most dreams, but they may also hear, smell, touch, and taste in their dreams. Most dreams occur in color, but persons who have been blind since birth do not see at all in dreams.
    Dreams are a product of the sleeper’s mind. They include events and feelings that he has experienced. Most dreams are related to events of the day before the dream and strong wishes of the dreamer. Many minor incidents of the hours before sleep appear in dreams. Few events more than two days old turn up. Deep wishes or fears—especially those held since childhood—often appear in dreams, and many dreams fulfill such wishes. Events in the sleeper’s surrounding—a loud noise, for example, may become part of a dream, but they do not cause dreams.
    Some dreams involve deep feelings that a person may not realize he has. Psychiatrists (精神病医生) often use material from a patient’s dreams to help the person understand himself better.
    Dreaming may help maintain good learning ability, memory, and emotional adjustment. People who get plenty of sleep—but are awakened each time they begin to dream—become anxious and restless.
What is true about people’s recalling their dreams?
选项 A、All people don’t recall their dreams.
B、None of the people can recall their dreams.
C、People usually can recall the whole dream before awakening.
D、People sometimes can recall all the dreams they have during the night.
答案A
解析 事实细节题。本题考查对复杂句的理解。第2段第5句中的Whereas引导的是一个表转折对比的复杂句，前半部分说明的就是过去学生的想法。选项A中的ambitious一词体现了他们的visions about transforming the world。选项B和D描述的是现在的学生。文章提到现在的学生承受着成功的压力，但不能据此推断以前的学生没有成功的欲望，因此选项C依据不足。
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大学英语四级

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